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OpenStudy (mathmath333):

question(logical reasoning) The annual turnover of six software companies...

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

|dw:1459831511333:dw|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

IBM would not be in operations.

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

how

OpenStudy (anonymous):

read iii carefully

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

\(\large \color{black}{\begin{align} \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline Company& Area & Turnover\ in\ '000 \ crores & Saving \% \\ \hline TCS& market & & \\ \hline HP& sales & 48 & 35\% \\ \hline IBM& & 9 & \\ \hline Acc& & 30 & 25\% \\ \hline HCL& & & \\ \hline Inf & & & \\ \hline \end{array} \end{align}}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

IBM would have to be 10%, because if it was the second lowest (20%), then it's savings would exceed 1/12 of any company.

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

i didnt understand how 20% would exceed 1/12

OpenStudy (anonymous):

20% of 9000 is 1800. 1800*12=21600. The company that saves the most only saves 16800

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok i get it

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

\(\large \color{black}{\begin{align} \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline Company& Area & Turnover\ in\ '000 \ crores & Saving \% \\ \hline TCS& market & & \\ \hline HP& sales & 48 & 35\% \\ \hline IBM& & 9 & 10\% \\ \hline Acc& & 30 & 25\% \\ \hline HCL& & & \\ \hline Inf & & & \\ \hline \end{array} \end{align}}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So whoever invests in operations saves 10800. Now that you have determined that some company saves 10800, you can logically deduce that it must be 18000 saving 60% investing in operations (no other numbers total 10800). Not sure which company it is...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what does iv say? it's cut off?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you sure none of it's cut off?

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

let me check

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

|dw:1459832926143:dw| sry here it is complete

OpenStudy (anonymous):

R&D + company who saves 20% = infosys + 18 can you logically deduce anything from the multiple choice answers? (asking, I don't know myself)

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

well R&D company can be IBM, Acc or HCL

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we also know that R&D cannot be the one that has 18/60%/operations, or the company who saves 20%, or infosys. we also know that they are all different companies.

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

earlies i also found that inf, tcs,hcl have turnover;s of 12,18 24 but not in same order

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah that's the first thing I deduced as well

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so it's crucial to note that all 4 of those above are separate companies.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but we also know that the sums = eachother.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so infosys is 24 or 12.

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

in book it is given that R&D is Acc but i dont know how it deduced

OpenStudy (anonymous):

noo don't tell me!

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

infosys must be 24, and the other 2 are 30 and 12, otherwise the sum would not be possibl

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

how u deduced that infosys is 24'

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it would have to be 24 or 12 because the only things it can be are 12, 18, 24, or 30 for the 4 companies (add to be equal sums). but we know that each company is separate (4 different companies), so logically it'd have to be 18+24=30+12. we know the side with 18 is the company who saves 60%, so infosys must be 24

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so 4 companies: tcs, inf, hcl, and acc. we know acc is the 30, so acc either invests in R+D or saves 20%. we know inf is the 24. hcl and tcs are the 18 and 12. tcs does not invest in marketing. 18 invests in operations / saves 60%

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh tcs invests in marketing. oops. that makes it easier. so tcs invests in marketing, and that means that hcl is the 18 who invests 60%. tcs is the 12.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

tcs: 12/?%/marketing hcl: 18/60%/operations acc: 30/?%/R&D because it's the last one left

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you update the chart idk how and it simplifies things

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

yes

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

\(\large \color{black}{\begin{align} \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline Company& Area & Turnover\ in\ '000 \ crores & Saving \% \\ \hline TCS& market & & \\ \hline HP& sales & 48 & 35\% \\ \hline IBM& & 9 & 10\% \\ \hline Acc& & 30 & 25\% \\ \hline HCL& & & \\ \hline Inf & & 24& \\ \hline \end{array} \end{align}}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I also deduced the area of investment for the rest

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

\(\large \color{black}{\begin{align} \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline Company& Area & Turnover\ in\ '000 \ crores & Saving \% \\ \hline TCS& market &12 & \\ \hline HP& sales & 48 & 35\% \\ \hline IBM& & 9 & 10\% \\ \hline Acc& R\&D & 30 & 25\% \\ \hline HCL& operations & 18 & 60\% \\ \hline Inf & & 24& \\ \hline \end{array} \end{align}}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then finally, inf and tcs are 20 or 40% from the equation you have tcs, inf, hcl, and acc as the 4 companies acc+ company who saves 20% = infosys + hcl company who saves 20%: must be tcs last remaining company who saves 40%: inf! WE'RE DONE! that was a ton of fun, when I go to college I'll definitely take logic!

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

\(\large \color{black}{\begin{align} \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline Company& Area & Turnover\ in\ '000 \ crores & Saving \% \\ \hline TCS& market &12 & 20\% \\ \hline HP& sales & 48 & 35\% \\ \hline IBM& & 9 & 10\% \\ \hline Acc& R\&D & 30 & 25\% \\ \hline HCL& operations & 18 & 60\% \\ \hline Inf & & 24&40\% \\ \hline \end{array} \end{align}}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oops! 40% does not invest in HR. so IBM: HR and Inf: Service

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

\(\large \color{black}{\begin{align} \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline Company& Area & Turnover\ in\ '000 \ crores & Saving \% \\ \hline TCS& market &12 & 20\% \\ \hline HP& sales & 48 & 35\% \\ \hline IBM& HR & 9 & 10\% \\ \hline Acc& R\&D & 30 & 25\% \\ \hline HCL& operations & 18 & 60\% \\ \hline Inf & service & 24&40\% \\ \hline \end{array} \end{align}}\)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that was a blast

OpenStudy (mathmath333):

i will read the post now slowly

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