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Algebra 16 Online
OpenStudy (graceland00):

WILL MEDAL FOR RIGHT ANSWER!

OpenStudy (graceland00):

What is the equation of the line that passes through the points (−3, 2) and (−5, 8)?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

3x − y = −11 3x + y = 5 x + 3y = 3 3x + y = − 7

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

First, we need to find the slope!

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

Do you know how to find the slope?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

No. how would i do that?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

\(\sf\Large Slope = \frac{\color{blue}{y_2}-\color{red}{y_1}}{\color{green}{x_2}-\color{purple}{x_1}}\) Where the two points are in the form: \(\sf\Large (\color{purple}{x_1},\color{red}{y_1})~and~(\color{green}{x_2},\color{blue}{y_2})\)

OpenStudy (graceland00):

so i divide them?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

You divide the difference of y-values by the difference in x-values.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

oh ok

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

Basically, substitute those points into that formula and we solve for the slope.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ok then what would be next?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

What did you get as the slope?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

one sec

OpenStudy (graceland00):

3?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

It should be -3, not positive 3. Check your work to see where you messed up and we'll continue on right after

OpenStudy (graceland00):

i did 2-8/-3--5 then turned --5 into +5 2-8/-3+5

OpenStudy (graceland00):

if that make sense

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

And then following what you did: (2-8)/(-3+5) -6/2 -3

OpenStudy (graceland00):

i subtracted wrong

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ok so whats next

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

So, let's write our equation in the form of y = mx + b where m is the slope where b is the y-intercept We already found the slope, and now we have to find the y-intercept.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ok

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

y = -3x + b We need to plug in one of the two points they gave us in place of x and y and solve for b. Let's use the point (-3,2) That point is in the form of (x,y) That means x = -3, and y = 2 2 = -3(3) + b Can you solve for b?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

how would i do that?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

First multiply. What is -3 * 3 = ?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

-9

OpenStudy (graceland00):

would b be 11?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

@AbdullahM ?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

2 = -9 + b Rearrange the terms and we get: 2 = b - 9 We need to add 9 on both sides to isolate b. So, yes, b is 11!

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

So, now our equation is: y = -3x + 11 Now, that's not one of your answer choices. To get to your answer we need to rearrange the terms. Add 3x on both sides and you'll find your answer!

OpenStudy (graceland00):

how do I add that on both sides?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

for example: a = b - c Add c on both sides a + c = b - c + c a + c = b And that's all!

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ok

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ya I'm still confused

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

What did you get when you added 3x on both sides?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

nothing i still didn't understand to example so i looked up the answer but it gave me 8

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

ok, let's try this a different way: y = -3x + 11 Can you subtract 11 on both sides and tell me what you get?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

11-y=-3x+11 -11 11-y=-3x

OpenStudy (graceland00):

is that right?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

y = -3x + 11 Subtract 11 on both sides y - 11 = -3x + 11 - 11 y - 11 = -3x Does that make sense to you?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ya but why did you switch the y and 11?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

We should always put whatever we are adding/subtracting at the end so that way you don't get confused with the signs.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ok then

OpenStudy (graceland00):

Is that the answer because that isn't an option?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

No. Now you need to subtract y on both sides y - 11 = -3x y - y - 11 = -3x - y Simplify it more :)

OpenStudy (graceland00):

-11 = -3 x-y ?

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

We made a mistake!! Hold on: 2 = -3(-3) + b Solve for b 2 = 9 + b b = -7 So, the equation should be: y = -3x - 7 Now to find your final answer, add 3x on both sides. So, can you simplify this? y + 3x = -3x + 3x - 7

OpenStudy (graceland00):

3 x+y = -7 !

OpenStudy (graceland00):

so it's D

OpenStudy (graceland00):

yes?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ya it's right

OpenStudy (abdullahm):

Correct :)

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