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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (band_girl22):

Choose two animals with different speeds. You can choose from the chart that starts at the bottom of this page or do research to choose your own.

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

Just need help walking through it please.

OpenStudy (peachpi):

since you want the times to be the same, pick a time length for the race, then back out the distances each animal has to travel. Which 2 animals did you choose?

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

ostrich and lion

OpenStudy (peachpi):

ok. now pick how many hours you want the race to be

OpenStudy (peachpi):

you can pick pretty much any number

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

3 hours

OpenStudy (peachpi):

ok. now calculate the distance both animals would have to travel to make the race fair. Use \[distance = speed * time\]

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

Can you help me with that? I am sorry, i'm just very confused

OpenStudy (peachpi):

using the cheetah as an example, we want to find out the distance the cheetah can run in 3 hours. So we use the 70 mph from the table, and multiply it by the time you chose to get the number of miles. For cheetah distance = (70 mph)(3 hrs) = 210 miles

OpenStudy (peachpi):

try it for the lion and ostrich

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

the lion could go 150 miles and the ostrich could go 120

OpenStudy (peachpi):

yes, so that does it for #2

OpenStudy (peachpi):

for #3, use the numbers from the previous question to create your system of equations. Are you using x & y for your variables or d & t?

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

x and y

OpenStudy (peachpi):

ok. so let x be the time since the race started. and let y be the animal's distance from the finish line

OpenStudy (peachpi):

since they're getting closer to the finish line, make the speed negative. y = -speed * x + distance For example with the cheetah the speed was 70 mph and the distance was 210 miles, so the equation is \(y=-70x+210\) Follow this pattern to write the equations for the lion and ostrich

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

y = -50 150 and y = -40 + 120?

OpenStudy (peachpi):

you have to keep the x's, so \(y=-50x+150\) and \(y=-40x+120\)

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

ooh okay

OpenStudy (peachpi):

that's the system. Pretty much all you have to do is graph both line and show that they intersect at (3, 0) because after 3 hours both animals will be 0 miles from the finish line.

OpenStudy (band_girl22):

okay, thank you so much for helping

OpenStudy (peachpi):

you're welcome

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