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OpenStudy (graceland00):
The graph below shows a company's profit f(x), in dollars, depending on the price of erasers x, in dollars, being sold by the company:
OpenStudy (graceland00):
Part A: What do the x-intercepts and maximum value of the graph represent? What are the intervals where the function is increasing and decreasing, and what do they represent about the sale and profit?
Part B: What is an approximate average rate of change of the graph from x = 1 to x = 4, and what does this rate represent?
OpenStudy (photon336):
where do you think the maximum profit is?
OpenStudy (graceland00):
idek man i'm way confused
OpenStudy (photon336):
what do you think? take an educated guess
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OpenStudy (graceland00):
Dude when i say idk i really do mean it. I have no clue how to answer this. I have no educated guess because i'm not very educated in this
OpenStudy (photon336):
f(x) or y = profit while x is the price
OpenStudy (graceland00):
ok
OpenStudy (photon336):
there's a minimum price that gives a maximum profit you move a way from this price the profit goes down in both directions.
OpenStudy (graceland00):
alright
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OpenStudy (photon336):
now look for the maximum value on the graph
OpenStudy (graceland00):
270?
OpenStudy (photon336):
now what price is associated with that? and what does 270 represent?
OpenStudy (graceland00):
profit?
OpenStudy (photon336):
yes
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OpenStudy (mathmale):
Max. profit. This occurs at what price? Read this off the x-axis.
OpenStudy (graceland00):
1-8?
OpenStudy (photon336):
now, let's look at the x intercepts
OpenStudy (graceland00):
ok
OpenStudy (photon336):
x intercept is when y = 0 or in other words that's when profit is what?
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OpenStudy (graceland00):
huh? sorry i didn't understand that
OpenStudy (photon336):
yeah so take a look at when x = 0, and 8
OpenStudy (photon336):
x =0 and x = 8 do we have profit?
OpenStudy (graceland00):
no?
OpenStudy (photon336):
yes that's correct because y = 0 at these points. x = 8 we can assume that at x = 8 the erasers are too expensive and on one is going to buy them; also at x = 0 well that's relatively easy to conclude why there isn't any profit.
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OpenStudy (graceland00):
alrighty :D
OpenStudy (photon336):
You understand that?
OpenStudy (graceland00):
yep! would that be Part A?
OpenStudy (photon336):
yes
OpenStudy (graceland00):
ok now Part B
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find the y point at x = 1 and the y point at x = 4 and find the slope.
OpenStudy (graceland00):
x=120 x=270
OpenStudy (graceland00):
slope is y=mx+b right?
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OpenStudy (photon336):
we just need m
OpenStudy (photon336):
y2-y1/x2-x1
OpenStudy (photon336):
\[\frac{ 270-120 }{ 1-4 } = ? \]
OpenStudy (graceland00):
50/3
OpenStudy (graceland00):
?
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OpenStudy (graceland00):
no
OpenStudy (graceland00):
150/3
OpenStudy (graceland00):
=50
OpenStudy (photon336):
yep, so what this means is that as the price increases from 1 to four dollars
OpenStudy (photon336):
the profit is increasing by an average of 50 dollars
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OpenStudy (graceland00):
so it represents profit increase?
OpenStudy (photon336):
let's not just focus on a yes or no but do you understand why though? can you tell me why this is the case? this will make things clearer
OpenStudy (photon336):
what's happening from x =1 to x = 4 on our graph?
OpenStudy (graceland00):
the profit increases 50
OpenStudy (graceland00):
wait can we go back to Part A where it talks about "What are the intervals where the function is increasing and decreasing, and what do they represent about the sale and profit?"
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OpenStudy (graceland00):
you still there?
OpenStudy (photon336):
yeah so immediately we know in that interval from 1-4 the profit is increasing
OpenStudy (photon336):
what about from x = 4, x = 8 what's happening to the profit.
OpenStudy (graceland00):
It's decreasing
OpenStudy (photon336):
why might you think so?
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OpenStudy (graceland00):
the line parabola is going down
OpenStudy (graceland00):
am I wrong?
OpenStudy (photon336):
no you're not. I was asking that because if you notice, the price is getting more expensive so the profit is going down.
OpenStudy (graceland00):
ohh ok
OpenStudy (photon336):
so like one reason is possibly that as the price goes up, it's becoming more expensive. right at 4 dollars the profit is the highest then if you make it either more or less expensive to 4 profit goes down.
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OpenStudy (graceland00):
I'm pretty sure I got it now.
OpenStudy (photon336):
nice
OpenStudy (graceland00):
Thank you so much for your help. also thank you for being so patient with me