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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (graceland00):

NEED HELP!!! WILL MEDAL!!!

OpenStudy (graceland00):

The graph below shows a company's profit f(x), in dollars, depending on the price of erasers x, in dollars, being sold by the company:

OpenStudy (graceland00):

Part A: What do the x-intercepts and maximum value of the graph represent? What are the intervals where the function is increasing and decreasing, and what do they represent about the sale and profit? Part B: What is an approximate average rate of change of the graph from x = 1 to x = 4, and what does this rate represent?

OpenStudy (photon336):

where do you think the maximum profit is?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

idek man i'm way confused

OpenStudy (photon336):

what do you think? take an educated guess

OpenStudy (graceland00):

Dude when i say idk i really do mean it. I have no clue how to answer this. I have no educated guess because i'm not very educated in this

OpenStudy (photon336):

f(x) or y = profit while x is the price

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ok

OpenStudy (photon336):

there's a minimum price that gives a maximum profit you move a way from this price the profit goes down in both directions.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

alright

OpenStudy (photon336):

now look for the maximum value on the graph

OpenStudy (graceland00):

270?

OpenStudy (photon336):

now what price is associated with that? and what does 270 represent?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

profit?

OpenStudy (photon336):

yes

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Max. profit. This occurs at what price? Read this off the x-axis.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

1-8?

OpenStudy (photon336):

now, let's look at the x intercepts

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ok

OpenStudy (photon336):

x intercept is when y = 0 or in other words that's when profit is what?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

huh? sorry i didn't understand that

OpenStudy (photon336):

yeah so take a look at when x = 0, and 8

OpenStudy (photon336):

x =0 and x = 8 do we have profit?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

no?

OpenStudy (photon336):

yes that's correct because y = 0 at these points. x = 8 we can assume that at x = 8 the erasers are too expensive and on one is going to buy them; also at x = 0 well that's relatively easy to conclude why there isn't any profit.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

alrighty :D

OpenStudy (photon336):

You understand that?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

yep! would that be Part A?

OpenStudy (photon336):

yes

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ok now Part B

OpenStudy (photon336):

\[\frac{ \Delta~y }{ \Delta~x } = Average~rate~of~change \]

OpenStudy (photon336):

x = 1 and x = 4 :

OpenStudy (photon336):

find the y point at x = 1 and the y point at x = 4 and find the slope.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

x=120 x=270

OpenStudy (graceland00):

slope is y=mx+b right?

OpenStudy (photon336):

we just need m

OpenStudy (photon336):

y2-y1/x2-x1

OpenStudy (photon336):

\[\frac{ 270-120 }{ 1-4 } = ? \]

OpenStudy (graceland00):

50/3

OpenStudy (graceland00):

?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

no

OpenStudy (graceland00):

150/3

OpenStudy (graceland00):

=50

OpenStudy (photon336):

yep, so what this means is that as the price increases from 1 to four dollars

OpenStudy (photon336):

the profit is increasing by an average of 50 dollars

OpenStudy (graceland00):

so it represents profit increase?

OpenStudy (photon336):

let's not just focus on a yes or no but do you understand why though? can you tell me why this is the case? this will make things clearer

OpenStudy (photon336):

what's happening from x =1 to x = 4 on our graph?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

the profit increases 50

OpenStudy (graceland00):

wait can we go back to Part A where it talks about "What are the intervals where the function is increasing and decreasing, and what do they represent about the sale and profit?"

OpenStudy (graceland00):

you still there?

OpenStudy (photon336):

yeah so immediately we know in that interval from 1-4 the profit is increasing

OpenStudy (photon336):

what about from x = 4, x = 8 what's happening to the profit.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

It's decreasing

OpenStudy (photon336):

why might you think so?

OpenStudy (graceland00):

the line parabola is going down

OpenStudy (graceland00):

am I wrong?

OpenStudy (photon336):

no you're not. I was asking that because if you notice, the price is getting more expensive so the profit is going down.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

ohh ok

OpenStudy (photon336):

so like one reason is possibly that as the price goes up, it's becoming more expensive. right at 4 dollars the profit is the highest then if you make it either more or less expensive to 4 profit goes down.

OpenStudy (graceland00):

I'm pretty sure I got it now.

OpenStudy (photon336):

nice

OpenStudy (graceland00):

Thank you so much for your help. also thank you for being so patient with me

OpenStudy (photon336):

yeah no problem anytime

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