Mathematics
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OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
Urgent help needed :/
Solve the following system of equations:
4x − 2y − z = −5
x − 3y + 2z = 3
3x + y − 2z = −5
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
You can solve these by the method of elimination
HinT start by adding equations 2 and 3
This will eliminate z.
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
The middle and lower one?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
yes
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
okay
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
Am I combining them?
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
yes add the x terms , add the y terms -2z + 2z = 0 so z disappears. and add 3 and -5.
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
okay
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
4x-2y=-2
OpenStudy (welshfella):
Correct
Now we need to eliminate z using 2 different equations
You could multiply the first equation by 2 then add it to equation 3.
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
Im confused, didn't we already eliminate z?
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
Sorry multiply fisr equation by -2
OpenStudy (welshfella):
Yes but we need another equation in x and y so we have to eliminate z frm another 2 equations.
OpenStudy (welshfella):
so * no 1 by -2:-
-8x + 4y + 2z = 10
3x + y - 2z = -5 ADD
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
okay
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
-5x+5y=5
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
OK
Now we can simplify that one to make our work easier
How can we do that?
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
Move a variable to another side?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
No
Just divide through by 5 giving us
-x + y = 1
OpenStudy (welshfella):
now we have 2 equations in x and y
4x - 2y = -2
-x + y = 1
OpenStudy (welshfella):
Now i realised - we can also divide the first equation by 2 giving
2x - y = 1
-x + y = 1
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
* typo
2x - y = -1
-x + y = 1
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
okay
OpenStudy (welshfella):
now add these 2
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
x=0?
OpenStudy (welshfella):
correct
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
now plug in x = 0
0 + y = 1
y = 1
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
okay
OpenStudy (welshfella):
Now you can easily find z by plugging in x = 0 and y = 1 into one of the original equations
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
okay
OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
-3
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OpenStudy (welshfella):
I got 3
OpenStudy (welshfella):
4(0) - 2(1) - z = -5
-2 - z = -5
-z = -3
z = 3
OpenStudy (welshfella):
Its worth checking if the answer is correct by plugging in values of x y and z into another one of the equations.
OpenStudy (welshfella):
try the last one
3(0) + 1 - 2(3) = 1 - 6 = -5 - this checks out
OpenStudy (welshfella):
Hope this has helped
gtg right now.
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OpenStudy (embracetheweebness98):
Thank you for the help!
Yeah, sorry I had to go too, i was running late for a live lesson by the time I finished :/ @welshfella