See Attached; hey, is it possible if anyone can walk me through this review problem by any chance?
#6 is the one that I need assistance with, thanks again!
Hint: \(\Large \frac{1}{\sqrt{4+5x}} = (4+5x)^{-\frac{1}{2}}\)
thanks so much!
I'm working it out right now..
I need help
If you had x^2, what must you multiply it by to get x^0 = 1 ?
i have no idea
it would be x^(-2), agreed?
x^2 times x^(-2) = x^(2+(-2)) = x^0 = 1
yes, that makes sense
ok so we're going to use this idea to factor as @TheSmartOne already stated, \[\Large \frac{1}{\sqrt{4+5x}} = (4+5x)^{-\frac{1}{2}}\]
The exponential notation with the -1/2 is easier to deal with since fractions are a pain
What must we multiply (4+5x)^(-1/2) with to get 1 as the result? ie fill in the blank (4+5x)^(-1/2) times _________ = 1
hints 1) The bases must stay the same for the exponents to be added 2) The exponents must add to 0
(4+5x)^(1/2)
yes
So if we multiplied that first term by (4+5x)^(1/2), then the (4+5x)^(-1/2) would pair up with it and they would multiply to 1
yes
This idea will help us factor. Let's digress to a similar and simpler example Let's say we had 2x+10 Naturally you can see that 2 factors out to get 2(x+5) Let's do a more rigorous form of factoring. --------------------------------------- Step 1) Start with 2x+10 Step 2) Multiply the expression by 1 to get 1*(2x+10). Leave the 1 there Step 3) Transform the '1' into 2/2 or equivalently 2^1*2^(-1) Step 4) In step 3, the numerator '2' will be outside the parenthesis. The denominator '2' will be divided by EVERY term inside. So 2x/2 = 1x = x and 10/2 = 5 So that's a more detailed process of going from 2x+10 to 2(x+5) Let me know if these steps are something you agree with
yup
In step 4, instead of dividing by 2, we can multiply by 2^(-1) which leads to the same result 2^1 times 2^(-1) = 2^(1+(-1)) = 2^0 = 1
ok..
makes sense, just tricky and a bit creative
So what we'll do to factor problem 6 is multiply the entire expression by \[\Large (4+5x)^{1/2}*(4+5x)^{-1/2}\] which is a fancy form of "1"
Since we want to factor out the (4+5x)^(-1/2), this means the "(4+5x)^(-1/2)" will stay outside the parenthesis The (4+5x)^(1/2) will be distributed through to both terms If you multiply (4+5x)^(1/2) with the first term, you would find that those radical terms go away (because they multiply to 1) What happens when you multiply (4+5x)^(1/2) with the second term?
hold on..
1/2sqrt(4+5x)
You multiplied \[\Large (150x-80)(4+5x)^{1/2}\] with \[\Large (4+5x)^{1/2}\] right?
yup
What is \(\Large (4+5x)^{1/2}\) times \(\Large (4+5x)^{1/2}\) equal to?
hint: x^3 times x^3 = x^(3+3)
hey, I have to get going, but thanks for the tips, very helpful; I just have to complete this problem later.. Thanks again!!
Ok I'll show you a slightly different way to factor 2x+10 \[\Large 2x+10 = 1*(2x+10)\] \[\Large 2x+10 = {\color{red}{1}}*(2x+10)\] \[\Large 2x+10 = {\color{red}{2^1*2^{-1}}}*(2x+10)\] \[\Large 2x+10 = 2^1*2^{-1}*(2x+10)\] \[\Large 2x+10 = 2^1*{\color{blue}{2^{-1}}}*(2x+10)\] \[\Large 2x+10 = 2^1*({\color{blue}{2^{-1}}}*2x+{\color{blue}{2^{-1}}}*10)\] \[\Large 2x+10 = 2*(1x+5)\] \[\Large 2x+10 = 2*(x+5)\] This is the same idea used in problem 6, just a bit more complicated of course
ok thanks again!
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!