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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (ovidia):

a culture started with 4000 bacteria. after 4 hours,it grew to 5,200 bacteria. predict how many bacteria will be present after 11 hours. Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

OpenStudy (ben00):

have 1,200 divide by 4 hours to get the amount of bacteria per hour.

OpenStudy (ben00):

Then multiply it by 11.

OpenStudy (ovidia):

3300?

OpenStudy (ovidia):

@Ben00

OpenStudy (ben00):

I think so.

OpenStudy (ovidia):

no it was wrong

OpenStudy (ovidia):

@ben00

OpenStudy (mrnood):

you have assumed a linear growth - but bacteria generally expand exponentially

OpenStudy (mathmale):

An exponential growth model would seem to suit this situation far better. Have you (ovidia) heard of exponential growth in this course? You might want to try this model:\[A=A _{0}e ^{kt}\]

OpenStudy (ovidia):

thanks and No

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Here, the initial value, A_0, would be 4000. After 4 hours, A would be 5200. Can you find the value of k? Once you have k, you could write out your model again and this time substitute 11 for t.

OpenStudy (mrnood):

If you stick with linear then your above calculations are OK EXCEPT you didn't add in the initial 400

OpenStudy (mathmale):

Word to the wise: exponential growth is much faster than linear growth.

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