Can someone please help me with this? Which statement is true about the product square root of 2(5 + square root of 8)? It is rational and equal to 7. It is rational and equal to 9. It is irrational and equal to 4 + square root of 10. It is irrational and equal to 4 + 5square root of 2.
@EclipsedStar
This what it looks like? \[\large \sqrt{2}*(5+\sqrt{8})\]
yes
do you recall how to distribute that to expand it?
i do not know how to distribute a square root
it is the same as if it was not a square root. a*(b + c) = a*b + a*c
oh okay so square root of 10 + square root of 16?
Distributing gives this to begin with \[\large \sqrt{2}*(5+\sqrt{8})=5*\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{8}*\sqrt{2}\]
You cant do anything to simplify the first term , but the second term can be simplified. rewrite the 8 as 2*4, and the square root of 4 is 2. \[\sqrt{8}* \sqrt{2}=\sqrt{4*2}*\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{4}\sqrt{2}*\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}*\sqrt{2}=2*2=4\]
so overall the thing simplifies to \[\large \sqrt{2}*(5+\sqrt{8})=4+5\sqrt{2}\]
oh ok
can you tell me what does rational and irrational mean @DanJS ?
i just want to know for future problems
a number is rational if it can be written as a fraction of whole numbers a/b
if it cant be written as a/b ; then it is irrational
ok thank you so much
square root 2 is irrational... welcome
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!