Calculus1
21 Online
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
Find the exact value of the trigonometric expression given that
sin u =8/17 and cos v = −15/13
(Both u and v are in Quadrant II.)
sin(u + v)
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satellite73 (satellite73):
it is impossible for cosine to be equal to \(-\frac{15}{13}\)
did you mean \(-\frac{12}{13}\)?
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
@satellite73 I copied it exactly how it was written.
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
@3mar This is the one that I am talking about
satellite73 (satellite73):
then it is a mistake
cosine cannot be smaller than \(-1\)
satellite73 (satellite73):
you got a screen shot or something to look at ?
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OpenStudy (please.help.me):
This is a screenshot
satellite73 (satellite73):
hmm entirely different question
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
@satellite73 I posted a screenshot above
satellite73 (satellite73):
that is something about tangent, not the question you posted above
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
Sorry I uploaded the wrong one, hold on
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satellite73 (satellite73):
ok holding
i bet $7 it is \(-\frac{12}{13}\)
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
@satellite73
satellite73 (satellite73):
ok l lose
but it is \(-\frac{5}{13}\) not \(-\frac{15}{13}\) whew
satellite73 (satellite73):
now we can do it
satellite73 (satellite73):
\[\sin(u+b)=\sin(u)\cos(v)+\sin(v)\cos(u)\] you already know two out of the four numbers, you need the other two
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OpenStudy (please.help.me):
You just wrote exactly the same numbers
satellite73 (satellite73):
in inglish
minus five over thirteen, not minus fifteen over thirteen
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
Do you mean sin(u+V)=sin(u)cos(v)+sin(v)cos(u) ?
OpenStudy (3mar):
@satellite73 is right!
It is not logic and not what we know!
satellite73 (satellite73):
yes
you know two out of the four, you need the other two
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OpenStudy (please.help.me):
Yes
satellite73 (satellite73):
\[\sin(u)=\frac{8}{17}\] what is \(\cos(u)\)?
satellite73 (satellite73):
or is that what you need help finding?
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
Yes, I am not really here how to get the cos
satellite73 (satellite73):
draw a right triangle is one easy way to do it
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satellite73 (satellite73):
|dw:1479782769430:dw|
satellite73 (satellite73):
there is a picture of an angle whose sine is \(\frac{8}{17}\)
what you need is the "adjacent" side, which you find via pythagoras
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
So 15 for the other side
satellite73 (satellite73):
yes, and therefor \[\cos(u)=-\frac{15}{17}\] negative because they told you you were in quadrant II
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
Why would it be negative though?
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OpenStudy (please.help.me):
oh sorry just read it
satellite73 (satellite73):
lol
satellite73 (satellite73):
now we repeat the process to find \(\sin(v)\) given that \(\cos(v)=-\frac{5}{13}\)
satellite73 (satellite73):
|dw:1479782942210:dw|
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
12/5 ?
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satellite73 (satellite73):
no that is tangent
the 12 is right though
satellite73 (satellite73):
opposite over hypotenuse
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
Wait 5/13 sorry
satellite73 (satellite73):
no, that was what you were given, cosine
you want sine
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
12/13
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satellite73 (satellite73):
yes
satellite73 (satellite73):
now plug the numbers in and do the arithmetic, that is all that is left to do
satellite73 (satellite73):
\[\sin(u+v)=\sin(u)\cos(v)+\sin(v)\cos(u)\] you now know all four numbers on the right
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
Okay I am working on it
satellite73 (satellite73):
ok
arithmetic is sometimes annoying
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OpenStudy (please.help.me):
How do you simplify it though? Do you need common denominators?
satellite73 (satellite73):
if by "simplify" you mean find the number, yes, but you don't need to find a common denominator in this case because the denominators are equal
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
But it is split by a + sign so I can't just add the common terms together
satellite73 (satellite73):
the denominator of both the fraction on the right and the fraction on the left is \(13\times 17=221\)
satellite73 (satellite73):
what did you write down to compute?
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OpenStudy (please.help.me):
\[\sin \frac{ 8 }{ 17 } \cos-\frac{ 5 }{ 13} + \sin \frac{ 12 }{ 13 } \cos-\frac{ 15 }{ 17 }\]
satellite73 (satellite73):
hmm i was afraid of that
satellite73 (satellite73):
it is not the sine OF \(\frac{8}{17}\)
the sine IS \(\frac{8}{17}\)
satellite73 (satellite73):
\[ \frac{ 8 }{ 17 } \times -\frac{ 5 }{ 13} + \frac{ 12 }{ 13 } \times -\frac{ 15 }{ 17 }\]
satellite73 (satellite73):
those numbers ARE the sine and cosine of u and v
you do not take the sine and cosine OF those numbers
just compute with the numbers
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OpenStudy (please.help.me):
What does compute mean? Sorry for asking
satellite73 (satellite73):
find the number? multiply and add i guess
satellite73 (satellite73):
perhaps what i really meant was "do the arithmetic"
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
\[-\frac{ 40 }{ 221 }+\] \[\frac{ 180 }{ 221}\]
OpenStudy (please.help.me):
-220/221 ?
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satellite73 (satellite73):
looks right to me