I don't know what to do find the nth term of each arithmetic sequence described. -9, -7, -5, -3, ...for n=18
Just use this fomular nth = a +(n-1)*d
"the nth, or last, term of an arithmetic sequence equals the first term plus (n-1) times the spacing between terms (d)." What is d, the spacing between terms? How big is the jump from -9 to -7?
2
n is the index, or counter, of the terms. You could say, "seventh term" and let n = 7 represent that.
yes, "d" is 2.
What's the first term, a?
They all add up to 2
The given sequence is -9, -7, -5, -3, .. What is the first term of this arithmetic sequence? That's "a". Answer this, please: a = ?
a is 2
Actually, "d" is 2. "d" is the jump from one term of the sequence to the next. You were right on that. But look at the sequence: -9, -7, -5, -3, .. What is the first term of this sequence?
-9
That's correct. Look at what we have now: a = -9 d = 2 n = 18 Please calculate (n-1). n-1 = ?
Again: nth term of arith sequence = first term of sequence plus (n-1)* jump \[a _{n}=a _{1}+(n-1)d\]
What is 18 - 1 -------- ??
17
Don't you do distributive property???
You could, but it's easier simply to recognize that 18-1=17 and then multiply this (n-1) by d, or to multiply this 17 by 2. What is 17 * 2?
34
And the first term is -9. The 18th term is then -9 + 34. Please calculate this.
\[a _{18}=-9+34=?\]
Why is it a18 and not -9???
Got 25 btw
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