Parametric Equations... Help?
which number
52. fidn the 2nd derivative of that and to find c.u. set your 2nd deriv = to 0
50.) primarily... it's hard haha @marcelie
lool hmm @Directrix
they've given you all the formulae for the first one you just need to pattern-match the numbers in
k
you can see from chain rules \[\huge \frac{ dy }{ dx }=\frac{ dy }{ dt }*\frac{ dt }{ dx }\]
x(t)= (vsubzero cos alpha)t y(t)= (vsubzero sin alpha)t-(1/2gt^2) Let g=32ft/sec^2 Let vsubzero = 60ft/sec^2 foot ball player kicks 36 ft. above ground
you can divide by dx/dt instead to be \[\large \frac{ dy }{ dx }=\frac{ \frac{ dy }{ dt } }{ \frac{ dx }{ dt } }\]
@DanJS i got ya. are you doing 51?
yeah, that is the first derivative, the second would be easier to see
oh that is for 52, derivatives of the parametric equations
which one you want to do?
51.) Particle A x(t)=4t-4 y(t)=2t-k dx/dt = 4 dy/dt=2 Particle B x(t)=3t y(t)=t^2-2t-1 dx/dt=3 dy/dt=2t-2 a.) if k=5 do particles ever collide? particles only collide when x,y particle a = x,y particle b. so: x(t)A=x(t)B 4t-4=3t so when t=4 the particles collide in y direction... plug into y y(4)=4^2-2(4)-1 = 7 y(4)=8-k 7=8-k k=1 ------ Particles don't collide when k=5
@DanJS 50.) is the only that is tripping me up haha
I don't know how to write the x and y component?
x and y components of velocity?
hi
@imqwerty ... really confused on how to do 50a.)
@DanJS hi!
for part a) they give you the parametric equations for the position of a kicked ball in gravity. x(t) and y(t) are given, that tells you the x and y values for the location of the ball for some time t.
does alpha change? or is it always 36 degrees
Call the posistion where the ball starts is the origin (x,y)=(0,0), the position t seconds after the kick is \[x(t)=(v _{0}\cos(\alpha))*t\] \[y(t)=(v _{0}\sin(\alpha))t-\frac{ 1 }{ 2 }g*t^2\]
for 50c.) does the football hit the ground when dy/dt = 0? essentially a straight line?
they give you the original velocity , v0=60 ft/s, and the angle of the kick, alpha=36, and the gravitation constant g=-32 ft/s^2 just put those in the parametric equations and simplify
k. i understand d... you just find dx/dt and dy/dt @ t= 1 and solve for the speed using the Pythagoras theorem.
x(t) = 48.54*t y(t) = 35.27t + 16t^2
thank you!
To tell when the ball is at the ground level, you set the vertical position to 0, y(t)=0 y(t) = 0 = 35.27t + 16t^2
ohhh okay!!!
sorry should be a minus y(t) = 0 = 35.27t - 16t^2 solving gives time t=2.2 sec
right. thank you so much. and when the ball is at it's highest point dy/dt=0... and to find the maximum height you just plug that value you t back into y(t)
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