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Mathematics 21 Online
zarkam21:

Help on this two step problem

zarkam21:

1 attachment
myininaya:

Can you tell me the complex conjugate of 2+i if I tell you the complex conjugate of a+bi is a-bi?

zarkam21:

2-i

myininaya:

Right so that is what you are going to multiply on top and bottom

zarkam21:

so multiply the problem by 2-i

myininaya:

you need to compute both of these products \[(6-3i)(2-i)=? \\ (2+i)(2-i)=?\]

myininaya:

You can use "foil method" if you wish

myininaya:

basically you are going to take every term in the first ( ) and multiply it to every term in the second ( )

myininaya:

after that it is combining like terms

myininaya:

let's look at the first product together

myininaya:

(6-3i)(2-i) Can you tell me what you get when you multiply 6 to 2 and 6 to -i ? And also tell me what you get when you multiply -3i to 2 and -3i to -i?

myininaya:

Recall i^2=-1

zarkam21:

Okay the first one is 9-12i and the second is 5

myininaya:

let's check (6-3i)(2-i) 6 to both terms in (2-i) -3i to both terms in (2-i) so this gives us 12-6i-6i+3i^2 9-12i first product is right you go! now let's check second pruduct (2+i)(2-i) you can actually shortcut this one since you are multiplying conjugates or do the long way which is describe above 4-i^2 4+1 5 is right!

myininaya:

So you have \[\frac{9-12i}{5}\]

zarkam21:

Yup that is what I got

zarkam21:

does that complete step 1?

myininaya:

That is step 1 and step 2 you are finished

zarkam21:

wait I have to write it separate. so step one is what?

myininaya:

just multiplying

myininaya:

not anything else for step 1

myininaya:

you start adding or combining like terms in step 2

myininaya:

and replacing i^2 with -1 as suggested

zarkam21:

and then step 2?

myininaya:

multiplying (do not add) in step 1 replace i^2 with -1 and combine like terms on your top and combine like terms on your bottom for step 2

zarkam21:

so multiplying it by 2-i right for step 1

myininaya:

yep on top and bottom

zarkam21:

nd then the answer to that

myininaya:

step 1 for numerator: example of multiplying (6-3i)(2-i)=12-6i-6i+3i^2 step 2 for numerator: example if replacing i^2 with -1 and combining like terms 12-12i+3(-1) 12-12i-3 9-12i just go back and put the denominator in both steps

zarkam21:

OKay thanks

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