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Puzzles & Challenges 7 Online
fiftymender4928:

If N is the set of natural numbers that are factors of 24, choose the selection below that correctly shows this set in roster form. 1. {2, 4, 6, 12} 2. {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24} 3. {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24} 4. {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24}

jimthompson5910:

Is something like 16 a factor of 24?

fiftymender4928:

well the common factors of 16 and 24 are: 1, 2, 4, and 8.

jimthompson5910:

That's true but can we multiply 16 by some whole number to get 24? In other words, is 24/16 equal to a whole number?

fiftymender4928:

i think.

jimthompson5910:

use your calculator and tell me what 24/16 is equal to

fiftymender4928:

k

fiftymender4928:

it equals 4

jimthompson5910:

you have to type the division key

fiftymender4928:

i did

jimthompson5910:

24 divided by 16 is not equal to 4

fiftymender4928:

oh bruh i typed the slash im dumb

jimthompson5910:

the slash should be a division sign on your calculator, though not all calculators are the same

fiftymender4928:

im using my computer but i divided it and it says its 1.5

jimthompson5910:

some would have the button labeled \( \div \)

jimthompson5910:

i see

jimthompson5910:

yes 24/16 = 1.5

jimthompson5910:

since it's not a whole number result, this means 16 is not a factor of 24

jimthompson5910:

so we can eliminate any option that has 16 in the set

fiftymender4928:

yep

jimthompson5910:

the middle two options are crossed off leaving either {2, 4, 6, 12} or {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24} as the possible answer

jimthompson5910:

Now check something like the number 3 Is 3 a factor of 24?

fiftymender4928:

yes 3 is a factor of 24

jimthompson5910:

agreed since 24/3 = 8

jimthompson5910:

and that's a whole number result

jimthompson5910:

you should find that all of {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24} are factors of 24 I'll let you check each one

fiftymender4928:

okay

fiftymender4928:

okay i checked it and its correct.

jimthompson5910:

Agreed and as an alternative you could say 1*24 = 24 2*12 = 24 3*8 = 24 4*6 = 24 as a way to show that all of {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24} are factors of 24

fiftymender4928:

yeah anyways thx for the help you were a great help.

jimthompson5910:

you're welcome

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