Mathematics
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
find the linear approximation L(x) of the function f(x)=cos(9x) at a=pi/2 is L(x)=A+Bx
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OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
okay workin on it
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
L(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x - a)
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
f'(x) = -Sin(9x) * 9
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
f'(pi/2) = -9Sin(9pi/2) = -9*1 = -9
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
And f(pi/2) = Cos(9pi/2) = 0
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok whats A and what B
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
L(x) = 0 - 9(x-pi/2)
L(x) = A + Bx (<--was this right, i keep forgetting the format?)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes but i do not know how u got ur answer at all
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
Oh okay so let me explain...
L(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x - a) <-Linear approximation formula
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i got that
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OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
Now for that you are going to need:
f(a), f'(a) and x-a
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
f(a) = f(pi/2)
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
f(pi/2)=cos(9[pi/2]) = 0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i got that the cos (9pi/2)= a decimal
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
what is ur calculator's mode in? I bet it's in degrees.. supposed to be in radians
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OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
pi/2 is a radian measure, not degree measure..
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
try again? change the mode and find Cos(9pi/2)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i am in radians
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
okay can u go to mode and type in the values u have in here?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
dont kno how
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OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
what calculator are u using?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ti 83
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
okay press MODE
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
now type whatever u see in that screen here
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
MODE is right next to 2nd key
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
i see stuff like normal Sci Eng
FLoat 0123456789
Radia Degree
Func PAr Pol Seq
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
what are the values, wait nevermind, can u take a picture of that mode screen and upload it on tinypic.com ? no registration needed btw
OpenStudy (anonymous):
dont know how to do that either
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
do u have a camera?
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
wait nevermind, trust me Cos(9pi/2) is 0
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OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
okay?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
L(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x - a) <-Linear approximation formula
f(a) = f(pi/2)
f(pi/2)=cos(9[pi/2]) = 0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
f'(x) = [cos(9x)]' = USE CHAIN RULE = -Sin(9x) * 9 = -9Sin(9x)
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OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
f'(pi/2) = -9 Sin(9pi/2) = -9 * 1 = -9
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
L(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x - a) <-Linear approximation formula
f(a) = f(pi/2)
f(pi/2)=cos(9[pi/2]) = 0
f'(pi/2) = -9 Sin(9pi/2) = -9 * 1 = -9
L(x) = f(a) + f'(a)(x - a)
L(pi/2) = 0 + -9 (x - pi/2)
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
L(pi/2) = -9x - 9pi/2
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
L(pi/2) = -9x - 9pi/2
L(x) = A + Bx
L(pi/2) = -9pi/2 - 9x
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
A = -9pi/2
B = -9
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OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
Check the answer
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
carra u here?
I made a mistake, -9 (x - pi/2) is not -9pi/2 - 9x, its 9pi/2 - 9x
OpenStudy (bahrom7893):
Double negative is a positive... -9 * -pi/2 is 9pi/2 not -9pi/2