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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

how do you do fractions?

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Meaning...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hey i am in 7th grade....and i never understood the simple steps!!

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Wow...do you mean adding or subtracting or multiplying or dividing them?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

all

OpenStudy (oaktree):

O.K.

OpenStudy (oaktree):

To add, you need to make common denominators (the bottom part) for both fractions

OpenStudy (oaktree):

You following?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no .i am not stupid though.. can you show me a problem?

OpenStudy (oaktree):

So, for 1/2 + 3/4, you need to get both to have a bottom of 4. That's a number that both 2 and 4 go into.

OpenStudy (oaktree):

So you'd multiply 1/2 by 2/2, because to multiply fractions you just multiply the tops and bottoms, getting 2/4

OpenStudy (oaktree):

And if you know simplifying fractions you know that 1/2 is the same as 2/4, so this always works

OpenStudy (oaktree):

But you always need to multiply by 2/2 or 5/5 or whatever, because otherwise you're not multiplying by 1 (2/2 or 5/5 are both just 1)

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Good so far?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yup..

OpenStudy (oaktree):

So then, to add them you can just add the tops...BUT KEEP THE BOTTOM THE SAME.

OpenStudy (oaktree):

So 1+2=3, so your answer is 3/4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wow i am very stupid... well thanks

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Then, for subtraction, it's the same thing, except you subtract the top numbers instead of adding them (duh!)

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Good?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (oaktree):

And then I showed you multiplication already (when you get common denominators)

OpenStudy (oaktree):

So that leaves division.

OpenStudy (oaktree):

You just reverse the second fraction and multiply them, so 1/2 divided by 3/4 would really just be 1/2 x 4/3

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Which gives you 4/6, which you simplify into 2/3

OpenStudy (oaktree):

You do know simplification of fractions, right?

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Well, anyway, you just divide both the top and the bottom normally by a number they both go into.

OpenStudy (oaktree):

Got all of that?

OpenStudy (oaktree):

You there?

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