The center of the circle that passes through the points (-2,3), (0,-3), and (4,-3) is________
a) (2,2)
b) there is not enough data to find the center
c) (1,2)
d) (2,1)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
first we can find the eq of circle passing through three points, then can check the centre
OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do I do that?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
general eq of the circle is
\[x^2+y^2+2gx+2fy+c=0\]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
substitute the three points in this eq
we get three eqs in three unknows
find the unknows g,f and c
OpenStudy (anonymous):
centre is
\[\sqrt{g^2+f^2-c}\]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
for(-2,3)
4+9-4g+6f+c=0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
for(0,-3)
9-6f+c=0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
for(4,-3)
16+9+8g-6f+c=0
OpenStudy (anonymous):
-4g+6f+c=-13
-6f+c=-9
8g-6f+c=-25
OpenStudy (anonymous):
subtracting 1 n 3
-12g+12f=12
-g+f=1
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
sub 1 n 2
-4g+12f=-4
g-3f=1
OpenStudy (anonymous):
adding the resultant eqs
-2f=2
f=-1
which gives
g=-2
n
c=-3
OpenStudy (anonymous):
center=(-g,-f)=(2,1)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so D is the right option:)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
m sorry
the formula i wrote earlier is to find the radius
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
thank you for your help
OpenStudy (anonymous):
u got all the lenghy computations?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
lengthy*
OpenStudy (anonymous):
for the most part
OpenStudy (anonymous):
what do g and f represent though?
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
if there is some confusion, u can ask:)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
these r constants
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the eq i wrote is the general eq of the circle
OpenStudy (anonymous):
finding out g,f and c, we can find the eq of the circle
OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay thank you
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