Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

lim as x approaches infinity (1+3/x)^(5x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1 becuase as x approach infinity the 3/x goes to zero which just leaves 1^(infinity) and 1 to any power is 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay well it says that the answer is e^15 .. how is that?!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} (1+{3\over x}^{5x})\]is that what it is?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ops, typo

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the exponent should be out of the parenthesis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes that is right besides the exponent outside of the parenthesis

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmm....definitely looks like 1 to me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah I wasn't sure how they got e^15. I don't understand at all

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the answer is e^15 but i'm not sure how to get there

myininaya (myininaya):

e^(5/3)

myininaya (myininaya):

i mean e^(15) sorry

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how did yu get there myininaya ?

myininaya (myininaya):

recall limit x->infinity (1+1/x)^x=e

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Is that something I should know off the top of my head?

myininaya (myininaya):

i guess lol i just recalled it though like a memory or you know lim x->0 sinx/x=1 or some property like that

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh boy.. i never liked limits anyways.. lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

good catch myininaya thats just one of those weird math things

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay I remember the sinx/x = 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So where did the 15 come from

OpenStudy (anonymous):

from the 3/x instead of 1/x and the power of 5x instead of x

myininaya (myininaya):

they show that lim x-> infinity (1+a/x)^x=e^a so if we have lim x-> infinity (1+3/x)^x=e^3 and if we have lim x-> infinity (1+3/x)^(5x)=lim x->infinity [(1+3/x)^x]^5= (the inside goes to e^3) = e^[3(5)]=e^15

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay that makes sense now

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Thank you so much!

myininaya (myininaya):

np

myininaya (myininaya):

catherine you can also see if we plug in really big values for x (1+1/x)^x is getting closer to e

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Which is why it comes to e in the above limits?

myininaya (myininaya):

yes you do that for any function you can plug values in for whatever x is getting closer to to see where the function is getting closer to as x gets closer to whatever number its approaching

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!