if given just the volume of a cylinder, how do you find the radius and the height so you can build a model???
you need more information that just the volume since the volume of a cylinder depends of the radius of the base and the height of the cylinder
if we know the relationship between the height and the radius, we can figure out what they are
i have to make either one model that fits both a surface area and volume, or two, one that fits each the only things i have been given to go on a volume wich is 192 times pi(my teacher deoesn't use 3.14) and a total surface area wich is 112 times pi
i have been working on this for hours and am soooooo frustrated
i am so stuck, please help
all right so a volume of a cylinder is represented by \[\pi r^2 *h\] and the surface area is represented by \[2\pi r^2 +2 \pi r h\]
so we can have the following system of eqn.s \[\pi r^2h = 192 \pi\]
and \[2\pi r ^2 + 2\pi r h = 112 \pi\]
all you have to do now is solve the system from the first eqn. \[h = {192 \over r^2}\] if I substitute that in the second eqn. \[2\pi r^2 + 2\pi r * {192 \over r^2}= 112\]
V = pi*r^2*h = 192pi SA = 2pi*r^2 +2pi*r*h = 112pi canceling out the pi r^2*h = 192 2(r^2+rh) = 112 from 1st equation h=192/r^2 substitute and solve for r in 2nd equation r^2 +r(192/r^2) = 56 r^2 +192/r = 56 (r^3 +192)/r = 56 r^3-56r +192 = 0 working on seeing if this factors
I can simplify this into\[2\pi r^2 + 384\pi / r = 112\] so you will get \[r^3-56r+192 = 0\]
thats pretty much where im at now, but translating that into something i can make a model from i have no idea how to do
what do you mean? once you solve for r, you just plug that in to the original eqn to find what h is
i am not sure i am solving for r correctly then, the numbers i am comming up with just don't seem right
does not factor using a graph, got approximation r=8.82 so h=2.468
yea, I tried the rational root theorem but they all failed.
this teacher suks!!
what type of model do you have to do, you could use the relationship between the r and h found to scale any similar cylinder of any size
if you want to find one that fits only one, then you let r=1 then h =192 if you let h =1 then r = sqrt(192)
i can make it out of anything, just has to be either one cylinder that has a volume of 192times pi and one that has a surface area of 112 times pi, or one that equals both measurements
then the one I just recommended works
one that equals both measures is a tough one because r is not an exact number
im still stmuped
what do you mean ?
just use r = 1 and h =192 and r = 1 and h = 55
i made a mistake too the only solution for r is -8.82 not positive so really there is no solution
thank you yuki and cow, you were both a lot of help
go with yuki's idea and pick an h and r to satisfy one of the 2 conditions your welcome
good luck :) and when you are spending more than 2 hours on your homework, you are pushing yourself too far rest a little, ask your friends, your instructors. and don't forget that we are also here for you
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