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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Why is the minimum distance from the plane x+2y+3z=6 to the origin, \[6\div\sqrt{1^{2}+2^{2}+3^{2}}\] and not just \[\sqrt{1^{2}+2^{2}+3^{2}}\]

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the equation of the plane involves the 6 as well

OpenStudy (amistre64):

x+2y +3z -6 = 0

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the minimum distanceto the origin would be the point on the plane the is perped to the origin right?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the normal vector appears to be <1,2,3> by looking at it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yeah as far as i understand. But i don't get why you can't just take the modulus of the normal vector? where does the 6 come in?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got the same normal vector btw

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the modulus of the normal vector isnt necessarily the same vector that is pointing to the point from the origin

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but direction doesnt matter when i square negative values

OpenStudy (amistre64):

its not the direction you need to determine really; its the nearest point to the origin shich isnt the same

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if you take the normal vector and scale it fromthe origin to meet the plane; that should do ti

OpenStudy (anonymous):

should i just construct a line that goes through the origin and plane with the normal vector (1,2,3)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then find the distance when i find the point

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i would yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this just seems to be a method thats a bit long, is there nothing simpler

OpenStudy (amistre64):

there prolly is a simpler method; but none that come to mind :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks nyways

OpenStudy (amistre64):

yw

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the distance from a point P1(x1,y1,z1) to th plane: ax+by+cz+d=0 is: D= /ax1+by1+cz1+d/ : sq.rt(a^2 + b^2+c^2) I can show you solution in full if you need it

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