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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

can i ask a quick question. im helping a student who thinks that you can form a solid of revolution , bounded by y=x^2, y = x+2, and revolve it about the y axis. this is not possible, since part of the region is in quadrant 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You are correct.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

its possible; you just get a different shape

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no but you are revolving about itself twice

OpenStudy (amistre64):

then subtract he part that gets doubled...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the limits of itnegration are -1 to 2 and we are revolving about y axis (using shell method )

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hmmmm, that doesnt make sense to me

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if I have a region in the form of a rectangle that overlaps the y axis and its domain is from -1 to 5 with a height of 3; when I rotate it about the yaxis; I just have to account for the part that get counted twice...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ive never seen a book say, subtract the region that gets doubled ,

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i would say the question is ill defined

OpenStudy (amistre64):

you dont need a book to tell you that the volume of a solid isnt counted twice and to adjust for the computational errors :) do you?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

because you have to ignore the negative part, or quadrant 3 and 4 of the curve

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if that region is consumed by the rest, then yes, ignore it lol

OpenStudy (amistre64):

it part of that region is left exposed; count the part that is exposed ;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then one should just adjust the limits, start at x = 0 for lower limit

OpenStudy (amistre64):

that all depends onhow the curves and their boundaries interact

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but you said to ignore the region counted twice. we can do this by starting at x = 0 i have a different question, revolve region bounded by y = sqrt x, y = 0, x = 4, x = 6 , about the line x = 6 (using shell method i think)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

in this case; you can safely ignore the left part

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok , so then its ok to start at x = 0 ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

when would i not, i think im going to state a general theorem soon, but can you help me with that other shell problem

OpenStudy (amistre64):

it is for the first question becasue the rotation covers the left parts completely and nulls them

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right, thats a good word. it annhilates :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nulls them

OpenStudy (amistre64):

when the rotation eats into itself, you adjust for the part that gets doubled...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whoa

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how did you graph that?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i used paint in windows lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

nice :)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i created some curves that would account for a condition where you spin and have some parts redundant

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you state the problem though, what are the regions, etc

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if you really wanna find the volume; dunk it in a bathtub filled with water and measure the volume of overflow lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

haha, by displacement,

OpenStudy (anonymous):

can you state the problem though, what are the regions, etc

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i wouldnt be able to state that graph with any accuracy becasue I didnt use any defined functions to create it; I used artisitic liscense lol

OpenStudy (amistre64):

but then again, a function and its equation are not the same thing are they...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i mean can you set up a problem where your situation happens , like in this graph

OpenStudy (amistre64):

sure, its some cubic coupled with a linear an bounded at their common points; then spin around the y axis..

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the image as is just shows the accounting for spin by applying the mirror image apon the original positions

OpenStudy (amistre64):

all the steps to accont for the red portion tho; might take longer than what I got for tonight lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok , i think you will end up in a contradiction though , i suspect it

OpenStudy (amistre64):

nah; its goblet shaped in the end; so a goblet is just as feesible as any other shape created by rotation.. right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what method of integration are you doing, disc?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

also the shell method will produce a negative answer for your quadrant 2 curve

OpenStudy (amistre64):

you dont have to confine yourself to one method; use the tools available to you to determine the easiest way to arrive at the solution; break it up, and glue it back when your done right?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

negative answers are not a problem when accounting for volume; since volume doesnt care about direction...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

volume is not defined for negative

OpenStudy (amistre64):

Do you know how to account for the 'contradiction' of multiplying an inequaility by a negative?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you have a contradictory curve

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the quadrant 1 and 4 overlaps will intersect quadrant 1 and 3 right?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the curve is perfectly representative of any other; its a line and a cubic;

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no your curves are redundant

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the volume produced by creating this shape on a potters wheel does not produce a contradiction does it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the portion in Q 1 and 4 will revolve right over Q 2 and 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

your goblet is just the portion in Q 1 and 4 revolving

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the mirror image is not a part of the original functions; they are simply there to show what happens during rotation

OpenStudy (amistre64):

the curve itself is bounded from q1 into q2 and ends in q3; then spun around the y axis

OpenStudy (amistre64):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh can you graph this without shading , that got me confused

OpenStudy (amistre64):

thats the original concept for the curves to be used in the rotation and the grey are is the area that creates the volume of rotation

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

hey contrasat can u help me

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i gotta get to sleep; so yall have fun :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

amistre, ok , there are two porblems with this, if youre revolving about y axis, it should be in Q1 or Q4 onlye

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think thats a theorem, im going to make it a theorem :)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

it is inwhat it is in; you can adjust it up and down for sure; but thats a given

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i guess im not as flexible as you are

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if mathis only good for a few solutions; it isnt good for any solutions right ;)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well math is idealized, so you have set up your problem to match it i guess

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well, the problem here is that volume is always positive, and does not annul itself

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i have a cubic and a line that can create a bounded region that canbe solved by integration thru rotation about the y axis... math can do it :) just have to adjust the graphs for common sense and solve

OpenStudy (amistre64):

put the curves on the table in a way that they can be analysed; and then the rest is easy

OpenStudy (anonymous):

amistre, two people disagree with you

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so far

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lets ask watchmath

OpenStudy (toxicsugar22):

can u help me contrsat

OpenStudy (amistre64):

does the area of a circle disappear when its at the origin?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes it does

OpenStudy (amistre64):

lol.... area is an absolute value

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait, waht do you mean?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

i mean, does the area of a circle vanish if its center is at the origin?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whats the radius?

OpenStudy (amistre64):

radius doesnt matter; make it 10 if you want, or 500000

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do you mean vanish? do you mean if you revolve the region about the x axis?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its not possible to do that, using disc method

OpenStudy (amistre64):

its possible; you jsut gotta use common sense and see that area or volume is an absolute value

OpenStudy (amistre64):

does the area above the xaxis null the area below it? or do quadrants cancel each other out? or what?

OpenStudy (watchmath):

so what's going on here? :)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

lol..... well...

OpenStudy (amistre64):

cantor says I cant determine the volume of my curves i think

OpenStudy (watchmath):

I think so far I agree with you Amistre. The important think is that do we get a solid object is some of the region is on the left and some on the right of the axis of rotation? yes we do? But how to compute the volume of that object maybe not as simple as applying the standard method of computing volume.

OpenStudy (watchmath):

Also mathematically speaking we want to allow that kind of situation because we can have a more complex solid object.

OpenStudy (amistre64):

exactly :)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

just as when we have an off centered rotation; we adjust the function to get them so that we can examine them from a reasonable stage

OpenStudy (amistre64):

if it gets to complicated; we can break it up, examine parts and come to a conclusion by summing up our findings

OpenStudy (watchmath):

One way to find the volume is to reflect the one of the region about the axis of the symmetry so that now everything is on one side only. In the first cantorset example when we reflect the left part to the right, we don't get any new region on the right. So to compute volume we just integrate from x=0 to x=2.

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