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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

need to know how to solve quadratic equations by completing the squares

OpenStudy (owlfred):

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OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^2+8x+7=0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

This is the original equation. ax2 + bx + c = 0 Move the loose number to the other side. ax2 + bx = –c Divide through by whatever is multiplied on the squared term. Take half of the x-term, and square it. Add the squared term to both sides. x^2 + (b/a)x + (b^2/4a^2) = –(c/a) + (b^2/4a^2) Simplify on the right-hand side; in this case, simplify by converting to a common denominator. x^2 + (b/a)x + (b^2/4a^2) = –(4ac/4a^2) + (b^2/4a^2) Convert the left-hand side to square form (and do a bit more simplifying on the right). (x + b/2a)^2 = (b^2 – 4ac)/4a^2 Square-root both sides, remembering to put the "±" on the right. x + b/2a = ± sqrt(b^2 – 4ac)/2a Solve for "x =", and simplify as necessary. x = [ –b ± sqrt(b^2 – 4ac) ] / 2a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

an example may help

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats how the quadratic formula is derived completing the square

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a quadratic equation is a polynomial equation of the second degree. The general form is ax^2+bx+c=0,\, where x represents a variable, and a, b, and c, constants, with a ≠ 0. (If a = 0, the equation becomes a linear equation.) The quadratic formula can be derived by the method of completing the square, x^2+2xh+h^2 = (x+h)^2.\,\! Dividing the quadratic equation ax^2+bx+c=0 \,\! by a (which is allowed because a is non-zero), gives: x^2 + \frac{b}{a} x + \frac{c}{a}=0,\,\! or x^2 + \frac{b}{a} x= -\frac{c}{a} The quadratic equation is now in a form to which the method of completing the square can be applied. To "complete the square" is to add a constant to both sides of the equation such that the left hand side becomes a complete square: x^2+\frac{b}{a}x+\left( \frac{1}{2}\frac{b}{a} \right)^2 =-\frac{c}{a}+\left( \frac{1}{2}\frac{b}{a} \right)^2,\! which produces \left(x+\frac{b}{2a}\right)^2=-\frac{c}{a}+\frac{b^2}{4a^2}.\,\! The right side can be written as a single fraction, with common denominator 4a2. This gives \left(x+\frac{b}{2a}\right)^2=\frac{b^2-4ac}{4a^2}. Taking the square root of both sides yields x+\frac{b}{2a}=\pm\frac{\sqrt{b^2-4ac\ }}{2a}. Isolating x, gives x=-\frac{b}{2a}\pm\frac{\sqrt{b^2-4ac\ }}{2a}=\frac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac\ }}{2a}.

myininaya (myininaya):

hey dirty i found a mistake in your soduka skills

OpenStudy (anonymous):

rly where

myininaya (myininaya):

lets go back

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^2-6x-2=0\] \[x^2-6x=2\] \[(x-3)^2=2+3^2=2+9=11\] \[x-3=\pm\sqrt{11}\] \[x=3\pm\sqrt{11}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

satelite how bow this one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^2+8x+7=0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^2+8x=-7\] \[(x+4)^2=-7+16\] \[(x+4)^2=-1\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oops

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[(x+4)^2=-7+16=9\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sorry.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

means \[x+4=3\] or \[x+4=-3\] so \[x=3-4=-1\] \[x=-4-3=-7\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

of course you could have done this by factoring. \[x^2+8x+7=0] \[(x+1)(x+7)=0\] \[x+1=0\] \[x=-1\] or \[x+7=0\] \[x=-7\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thanks that is what i got just wanted to make sure i did it right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

good!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x^2+14x+38=0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got\[x=7+\sqrt{11} x=7-\sqrt{11}\]

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