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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

During a strong wind, the top of a tree cracks and bends over, touching the ground as if the trunk were hinged. The tip of the tree touches the ground 20 feet 6 inches from the base of the tree and forms a 38° angle with the ground. What was the tree's original height?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

http://www.twiddla.com/527982

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i solved it but i am not sure if my answer is right

myininaya (myininaya):

does the tree and the ground form a 90 degree angle?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok, so this forms a right angled triangle. The original height of the tree is the side opposite the angle plus the hypotenuse. So:\[\tan 38=\frac{opp}{20.5}\implies opp=20.5\tan 38\approx16.0\]\[Hyp^2\approx20.5^2+16^2\approx676.8 \implies Hyp \approx \sqrt{676.8}\approx26ft\]N.B you can solve this using other trigonometric ratios.

myininaya (myininaya):

normally trees aren't perfectly edged but it should give an approximate height if we do assume the angle is 90 degrees there it is close enough i think i got 192.196 inches what did you get hikari?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

why 20.5 not 20.6?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because 6 inches is half a foot.

myininaya (myininaya):

oh i found the height of just the part that wasn't knocked over by the wind i need to find the hyp. and add the hyp to 192.196 inches to get the full length of the tree

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i got for tan was 16.09 and cos is 26.01 then i add it then got 42.1

myininaya (myininaya):

504.374 inches

myininaya (myininaya):

504.374inches=42.03 feet

myininaya (myininaya):

gj our numbers are pretty close

OpenStudy (anonymous):

does i did right or not

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, you too, got same thing.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmm, where did I go wrong then?

myininaya (myininaya):

bendt you just didn't add the hyp to the rest of the tree to get the whole tree

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh yeah, duh. I even wrote that you need to do that :P

myininaya (myininaya):

lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

he i just posted another problem

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