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Mathematics 13 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Evaluate: lim (1/4 + 1/x) / 4+x x->-4

OpenStudy (anonymous):

again apply l'hospitals and u'll get -1/16.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

We haven't learned how to hospital's yet.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you need to use l'hopsital's rule to get lim x->-4 (-1/x^2)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

l'hosptial is where if u get 0/0 or infinity/infinity you take the derivative of the numerator and the derivative of the denominator seperately and evaluate them at the limit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

we have only used the limit laws

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Can you show me it's done using the l'hospital law

OpenStudy (anonymous):

sure

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by using regular limit laws you can see that you will get 0/0 which is not allowed

OpenStudy (anonymous):

therefore you use l'hospital which is the derivative of the numerator and the derivative of the denominator so take d/dx (1/4 + 1/x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and then d/dx (4+x)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so d/dx (1/4 + 1/x) will get you -1/x^2 since 1/x can be represented as x^-1 and 1/4 is a constant

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and the denominator will go to 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now since its (-1/x^2)/1 you evaluate the limit again at lim x-> -4 to get -1/16

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ah... ok i get it a little bit

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so in short l'hospital says that lim x->a f(x) = lim x-> a f'(x) ------ ----- g(x) g'x only when you get a indeterminate which is 0/0 or infinity/infinity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

never mind....don't use l'hospital rule here...u take the lcm of the numerator and so u'll end up cancellin the (x+4) term from the fraction. and u'll be left out with only 1/4x wer x->-4 u get the same -1/16 :)

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