One thousand raffle tickets are sold for $1.00 each. One grand prize of $400 and two consolation prizes of $100 each will be awarded. Jeremy purchases one ticket. Find his expected value.
expected value is what you win times probability you win it added up
or you can simply imagine you bought all the tickets. you would spend 1000 and win one 400 prize and two 100 prizes for a grand total of 600. you spent 1000, you won 600 for a net loss of 400 averaged over the 1000 tickets this is -.4 or -40 cents per ticket
ok that makes sense...
in simple english he expects to lose 40 cents
ok... i understand that.. thank you.. :)
i hope your teacher or whomever doesn't want you to say the expected value is .60 that ignores the fact that you spent $1.00
who knows. the prof dont explain anything... i am completely bombing this class.. :(
we can write this using just probability if you like
it amounts to the same thing exactly. the probability you lose your $1 is \[\frac{997}{1000}=.997\] the probability you win $399 is \[\frac{1}{1000}=.001\] (i wrote $399 because you do not get your dollar back too!) and the probability you win $99 is \[\frac{2}{1000}=.002\]
expected value is \[-1\times .997+399\times .001+99\times .002=-.4\]
basically its the same outcome.. just broke down in a different way
yes first way you can almost do in your head. second way requires some calculation
is it just a probability class?
no its a college mathematics.. this week is about probability
right one from column a and one from column b. chinese menu math nothing is worse
it is a 6 week course and were in week 4 right now.. i think im catching on and then i end up bombing big time.. its getting frustrating.. big time.
good luck!
thank you!
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