Find sin 2x, cos 2x and tan 2x under the given conditions: cos x = -1/3, for π/2 < x < π
I know that first I need to find out what quadrant x is in, but I don't know how to do that.
you need two things. first is 'double angle' formulas, second is you are going to need to find \[sin(x)\] in order to use them
sin2x=2sinx*cosx cos2x=cos^2x-sin^2x
\[sin(x)=\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}\] by pythagoras
K. Yeah my only problem is the first step, finding sin(x)
right . then use the formulas angela just sent you , replacing \[cos(x)\] by -1/3 and \[sin(x)\] by \[\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}\]
oh draw a right triangle. cosine is 1/3 so make the adjacent side 1 and the hypotenuse 3. use pythagoras to get the other side is \[\sqrt{3^2-1^2}=\sqrt{8}\] so sin(x) = \[\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}\]
oh okay thanks
or you can go straight to \[sin(x)=\pm\sqrt{1-cos^2(x)}\] but then you have to deal with the annoying fractions under the radical
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