solve the following equations:
log3 (x+1) = log9 (1-X)
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
use change of base formulas
OpenStudy (amistre64):
cross multiply and hope for the best :)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
log {9} (1-x) = (1/2) log {3} (1-x)
OpenStudy (anonymous):
where the number in {} is the base
OpenStudy (amistre64):
yeah, thats prolly base 3 and base 9 there eh
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
then you can use normal log laws to collect the logs into a single log
OpenStudy (anonymous):
let y= \[\log_{9} (1-x) \]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
let y= \[\log_{9} (1-x) \]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so \[9^{y} = 1-x \]
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[3^{2y} = 1-x \]
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
take log base 3 of both sides , so it matches with the other log in the question
OpenStudy (anonymous):
then divide by two , thats how you change the bases
OpenStudy (anonymous):
rest is easy
OpenStudy (anonymous):
think the only solution is x = 0
this equation says
\[(x+1)^2=1-x\]
lets try this:
\[log_3(x+1)=log_9(1-x)=\frac{log_3(1-x)}{log_3(9)}=\frac{log_3(1-x)}{2}\]
\[2log_3(x+1)=log_3(1-x)\]
\[log_3(x+1)^2=log_3(1-x)\]
\[(x+1)^2=1-x\]
\[x^2+2x+1=1-x\]
\[x^2+3x=0\]
\[x(x+3)=0\]
\[x=0\]or
\[x=-3\] and of course -3 is out because you cannot take the log of a negative number
OpenStudy (anonymous):
thank you soo much! i like the way you explaine things