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Mathematics 10 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Group Lifesaver Hi again! i need your help again. please give me some examples for the closure property in this set: The set of prime numbers is closed under multiplication.

OpenStudy (mathteacher1729):

Question: If I take two prime numbers and multiply them together - is the output another prime number?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What's 3*7?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You were given the definition of a prime number yesterday, don't you remember?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

my friend delete it!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

A prime number is a number that is only divisible by 1 and itself.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

uhm. example? i'm confuse

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So. Take two prime numbers, say 3 and 7; multiply them together, and tell me what you get.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

21

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok. Good. Now, is 21 only divisible by 1 and 21?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Good. Also correct. So is the set of prime numbers closed under multiplication?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i think so?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What does "closed" mean?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No. To be closed under multiplication would mean that when you multiplied two prime numbers together you got another prime number; which you just proved you don't.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Closure is a reference to a set property.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

oh now i get it! yea ur right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know what closed means I was asking the op.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's also not closed under addition. (i.e. 3+7 = 10, and 10 is not prime) My bad estudier.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Just to be pedantic, 1 is not a prime even though it is divisible by itself and 1.

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