Vanessa walked 100m E, 40m 20° N of E and turned 60m W. After walking another unmeasured displacement, she finds herself again in the opening of the cave where she started. What is the measurement of the unmeasured displacement?
\[\left(\begin{matrix}100 \\ 0\end{matrix}\right) + \left(\begin{matrix}{40 \cos (20°)} \\ {40 \sin(20°)}\end{matrix}\right) + \left(\begin{matrix} -60 \\ 0\end{matrix}\right) + \left(\begin{matrix}x \\ y\end{matrix}\right)= \left(\begin{matrix}0 \\ 0\end{matrix}\right)\] Solve for x and y...
I solved it in this way. If you trace the paths, it would form a right angled triangle with the hypotenuse 100 (because she moves 60m W that is 90 degrees, so side opposite to that is hypotenuse) and the other two sides are 60+x and 40. Using pythogorous theorem you would have 100squared equals 60+x the whole square + 40 squared, solving you get x to be 31.65 which is your answer.
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