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Mathematics 7 Online
OpenStudy (lalaly):

show that the following equation has at least one solution in the given

OpenStudy (lalaly):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x[(cos x)-2x+3=1 Has at least one solution x=1

OpenStudy (lalaly):

i dont understand

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just check the values on either side :|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

let the LHS be a f , give it a name

OpenStudy (anonymous):

find the value of f at 0.2 and at 0.3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Put the -1 on the RHS and you have \[x \cos x - 2x ^{2}+3x =1\]Pull out the common x\[x(\cos x -2x+3)=1\]That equation is x times the bracket =1. When the bracket is equal to zero, x=1. cos x- 2x+3=1 if you were to solve it, it would give you a different answer but no need, question asks for one solution only.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

whoa whoa!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:|

OpenStudy (anonymous):

2 intervals

OpenStudy (anonymous):

chaguans I thought u were a uni student

OpenStudy (anonymous):

u shouldnt be making such mistakes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x( cosx -2x+3) =1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

doesnt imply x=1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it must be equal to zero for that to work

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Correct way let f(x) = x cosx -2x^2 +3x

OpenStudy (lalaly):

so what do i do? i use the intermediate value theorem? i find f(0.2) and f(0.3) if they r of opposite signs that means that thers a solution?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

find f(0.2) and f(0.3) , these will have different signs

OpenStudy (anonymous):

find f(1.2) and f(1.3) they should be different sign , and the function is continuous for all x , so intermediate value theorm means atleast one zero in the interval.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

also, be careful with the trig functions, the calculator has to be in RADIAN mode

OpenStudy (lalaly):

can i ask you another question plzz?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

might as well

OpenStudy (anonymous):

wait I missed the -1 with the function on that other question.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but you should be able to correct it .

OpenStudy (lalaly):

what about if i hav an equation and im asked to find the interval containing the solution

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then you need to take derivatives, find turning points.

OpenStudy (lalaly):

q.2, a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I cant see it

OpenStudy (lalaly):

x-3^-x =0

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Think it's x - 3^-x

OpenStudy (lalaly):

yeah

OpenStudy (anonymous):

You could graph it...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well you can differentiate ( takes a little with that -x ) power

OpenStudy (anonymous):

or you could just guess 0 and 1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

just by inspection , just try small numbers , they shouldnt expect you to be very accurate.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x=0 , its negative, x=1 , its positive. the power of having index, just make them zero and the term becomes 1

OpenStudy (lalaly):

so the interval is [0,1]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If you rearrange it to x3^x-1 = 0 for solutions,u can see roughly what x must be.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, that's right (and many others, of course).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[x - 3^{-x} =0\] just make sure that was what you meant

OpenStudy (anonymous):

should use brackets when asking questions

OpenStudy (lalaly):

its \[x - 3^{-x}\]

OpenStudy (lalaly):

3^-x

OpenStudy (lalaly):

thankyou guys i got the idea ,,,

OpenStudy (anonymous):

np

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Refer to the Mathematica attachment.

OpenStudy (lalaly):

oh wow... Thnks alot robtobey :D

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