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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Triangle RTS is similar to RDC. In the figure below, we are given RT = 12 DT = 4 RS = 9 CS = 3 Prove that ST and CD are parallel. ( I will attach the picture of the triangle.)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

okayimhere you need to proove that angle rts =rdc

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do I do that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do u know trigonometry ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No.. I'm in Geometry right now.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Then Use ur above data to prove that these triangles are similar !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am confused on how though../:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

they have a common angle ! Can u identify it for me ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

two triangles rdc and rts have a common angle :)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Try identify it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

dcs and tsr are the same

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the angles

OpenStudy (anonymous):

How do you know tht? If u know tht then explain to me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Or is it given in the question !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well I actually don't know. I think I'm wrong.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No Your right .... but the problem what u know is given to prove.....Now the triangle rds and rts have a common angle R ... So it makes them similar.!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But don't they have to have at least two common angles?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, but you also know the sides length which are in definite ratio....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So they do make triangles similar, dont they ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So it's a SAS congruence?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

No the triangle are similar...... if triangles are similar then angles of one triangle is equal to the other.......

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ohhhhhh, okay.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

In Congruence the triangle's side have to be same......But here its visible that they r not Congruent

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Do u rmbr the Complementary Angles Property?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Sry, Not Complementary Angle....Alternate Angles !

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, I do. So two triangles can be similar as long as the have congruent angles?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Formally speaking, two triangles and are said to be similar if either of the following conditions holds: 1. Corresponding sides have lengths in the same ratio: i.e. . This is equivalent to saying that one triangle is an enlargement of the other. 2. is equal in measure to , and is equal in measure to . This also implies that is equal in measure to . When two triangles and are similar, one writes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Triangle 1 ~ Triangle 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now What u earlier told me about angles ......is True

OpenStudy (anonymous):

If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then the corresponding angles are congruent.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Now Angle RST = AngleRCD...Use the above Property to derive your answer.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Are U Okay with this Problem ?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I understand, thankyou so much.!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Wait so how does that prove that the lines are parallel?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Because the Angles RST = RCD ....Now they r corresponding Angles...So if Corresponding Angles are Equal then we can derive a conclusion.....That Line must be parallel..Through this THEOREM(I've posted it above Also) " If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then the corresponding angles are congruent." Its Like if y equals x then x equals y. lol

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay, got it. Thanks again[:

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:)

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