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Mathematics 9 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

The probability of a person over the age of 53 developing cancer is .06, and the probability that she/he develops heart problems is .08. If a patient over 53 is selected at random, what is the probability that the patient will develop: A) None of these deseases? B) At least one of the diseases? C) Both of the diseases?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is making the rather broad and probably incorrect assumption that these are independent yes?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

For none 0.96*0.92 For At least 0.06+0.08 For both 0.06*0.08

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not sure about this answer. think we need "both" first.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

calculate both as roshan said. \[.06\times .08=.0048\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeap, even I am not sure about my answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

But I guess this is correct

OpenStudy (anonymous):

not "at least one" means one or the other or both. so we add and then subtract intersection \[.06+.08-.0048\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if you just add \[.06+.08\] you are counting the intersection twice

OpenStudy (anonymous):

trick to this question is you have to work from bottom up

OpenStudy (anonymous):

first answer c then b then a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeap,It has been a while I have not done Stat

OpenStudy (anonymous):

and now that we have the probability that you get at least one, we can compute the probability that you get none by subtracting from one

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so whats the final answer? im confused

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so answer to c is \[.0048\] and answer to b is \[.1352\] and answer to a is \[.8648\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

@hscheide do you want to start again slow from the beginning?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

no i think i got it though thank you :) i might have another problem for you :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok i think if you look above i wrote all the steps

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