Find lim x->2 of (x^3 - 8)/(x^4 -16)
You did this one before I believe where the top and bottom both came out to zero....Do you remember what you ended up doing to solve it?
nope....no idea....
Something called....L'Hopital rule perhaps?
i believe you can factor the numerator and denominator
find the limit algebraically, not using L'hopitals rule
Yep, you can do that too
http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=+lim+x-%3E2+of+++%28x^3+-+8%29%2F%28x^4+-16%29 Try that
maybe get rid of the (x - 2) term
factorize numerator and denominator and cancel the terms. you leave be left be some polynomials. substitute x=2 and you will get the answer.
the numberator is a difference of 2 cubes, numerator is a difference of 2 squares (twice)
*you will be left with some polynomials.
numberator* lol numerator
or if you want to do it algebraically, the top factors to (x-2)(x^2+2x+2)
the bottom factors to (x^2+4)(x-2)(x+2)
cancelling you have (x^2+2x+2)/(x^2+4)(x+2)
the numerator does not factor to (x-2)(x^2+2x+2)
multiplying those together gives you x^3 - 4x -4
now since, the zero in the denominator has been cancelled, you can just plug in the values and get whatever
except that you dont because you didnt factor correctly
it's (x^2+2x+4)/(x^2+4)(x+2)
oops, the numerator factors to (x-2)(x^2+2x+4)
that works...
you still have a zero-free denominator
plugging in, you get 12/32, reduced to 3/8
Yeah, I forgot to multiply
Yes, correct, it's 3/8
:)
tell me this....how do you figure out that x^4 - 16 is equal to (x^2 + 4)(x-2)(x+2) ? What are the steps involved...?
difference of squares
(x^2+4)(x^2-4)
(x^2+4)(x^2-4) = (x^2+4)(x+2)(x-2)
and then x^2-4 factors to (x+2)(x-2)
the formula for the difference of squares is: \[a^2-b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)\]
alright.....been awhile since i had to do anything like that.....
how about the numerator? is that difference of cubes?
yup
alright, i looked those up....just forgot those equations existed...
Formula for the difference of cubes is: \[a^3-b^3 = (a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)\]
\[a ^{3} - b ^{3} = (a-b)(a ^{2}+ab-b ^{2})\]
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