partial fractions to evaluate: (x^4+3x^3+2x^2+1)/ (x^2+3x+2)
first do long division since degree of numerator> degree of denominator
x^2 ___________________________ x^2+3x+2 | x^4 +3x^3 +2x^2 +1 -(x^4 +3x^3 +2x^2) -------------------------- 1 \[\frac{x^4+3x^3+2x^2+1}{(x+2)(x+1)}=x^2+\frac{1}{(x+2)(x+1)}\]
now you use partial fractions for that fraction write that \[\frac{1}{(x+2)(x+1)}=\frac{A}{x+2}+\frac{B}{x+1}\]
\[1=A(x+1)+B(x+2)\] \[1=x(A+B)+(A+2B)\]
=> A+B=0 =>A+2B=1 first equation=> A=-B pluggin' this into second equation we have -B+2B=1 B=1 but remember A=-B so A=-(1)=-1 so we have that \[\frac{x^4+3x^3+2x^2+1}{x^2+3x+2}=x^2+\frac{-1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+1}\]
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