Mathematics
7 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Evaluate \[\int\limits\limits_{}^{}e ^{x}/x\] dx as an infinite series
14 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
What math class are you in?
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
calc 2
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
e^x 1/x
e^x -1/x^2
e^x 1/x^3
e^x -1/x^4
pattern!
\[\sum_{i=1}^{n}e^x \frac{1}{x^n}(-1)^{n+1}\]
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
n->infty
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
use \[e^x=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}\frac{x^n}{n!}\]
14 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\sum _{n=0}^{\infty } \frac{x^n}{n!} \frac{1}{x}\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yah i used maclaurin series of e^x i think i have some pluggin error
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
but integrating factorial might be trouble
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
it's dx not dn
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
n! is a constant with respect to x
14 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
oh, I see
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
do you guys have the steps?
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\sum _{n=0}^{\infty } \frac{1}{n!}x^{n-1}\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
integrate term by term
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
the answers C + ln lxl + \[\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}x ^{n}/n \times n!\]
14 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
im no where close to that
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
write out the first few terms and then try and integrate..see if that helps you
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
I would write it as
\[\sum _{n=0}^{\infty } \frac{1}{n!}x^{n-1}=\frac{1}{x}+\sum _{n=1}^{\infty } \frac{1}{n!}x^{n-1}\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
\[\int x^{n-1} dx = \frac{x^n}{n}\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i have an extra x in the sum
14 years ago
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myininaya (myininaya):
wait i messed up above
\[\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{e^x}{x}dx=\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \sum_{i=1}^{n}e^x*\frac{1}{x^n}\]
i can't believe that it was alternating those negatives are being multplied by another negative making it postiive
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
i wrote it was alternating*
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
you guys know what im talking about?
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
integrating by parts
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
\[\int\sum _{n=0}^{\infty } \frac{1}{n!}x^{n-1}dx=\int\frac{1}{x}dx+\sum _{n=1}^{\infty } \frac{1}{n!}\int x^{n-1}dx\]
\[=\ln|x|+\sum _{n=1}^{\infty } \frac{x^n}{n\times n!}+c\]
14 years ago
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OpenStudy (zarkon):
sure...but that method won't lead to the solution LameCinnamon is looking for.
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
ok
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
i think you want the limit as \[n\to\infty\]
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
yes we do want that
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
got it now i integrated wrong
14 years ago
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myininaya (myininaya):
zarkon so the answer i get will be different from the one he will get?
so that means my way is wrong?
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
no...just in a different form
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
usually you want to get rid of the exponential function so that you can write the solution as an infinite polynomial
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
we can being e^x out right?
and we really just have to look to what happens with
\[\lim_{n \rightarrow \infty} \sum_{i=1}^{n}\frac{1}{x^n}\]?
14 years ago
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OpenStudy (zarkon):
yes...but it doesn't converge to something nice
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
ok you are right lol
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
like always
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
lol
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
I just noticed that you didn't do parts 100% correctly. your differentiation of the 1/x term's do not have the correct constants
14 years ago
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myininaya (myininaya):
you are right
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
i was trying to speed against you
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
lol
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
zarkon competing with you isn't easy you know?
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
it is not a competition :)
14 years ago
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myininaya (myininaya):
yes it is :)
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
minor question for integrals are you able to separate the function if its division
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
ah...ok ;)
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
like \[\int\limits_{}^{} x ^{2n}/x\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
\[\int\limits_{}^{} x ^{2n}/x\,dx=\int\limits_{}^{} x ^{2n-1}dx\]
14 years ago
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
so you cant do this \[\int\limits_{}^{}x ^{2n}\int\limits_{}^{}1/x\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
\[\int\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}dx\neq\int f(x)dx\int\frac{1}{g(x)}dx\]
if that is what you are getting at.
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
no you can't do that
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
\[\int\limits\limits_{}^{} \frac{x ^{2n}}{x} dx=\int\limits_{}^{}x^{2n-1}dx=\frac{x^{2n-1+1}}{2n-1+1}+C, 2n-1\neq-1\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (anonymous):
ok yah i keep considering that
14 years ago
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OpenStudy (zarkon):
it doesn't work for differentiation and it doesn't work for integration
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
\[\int\limits\limits\limits_{}^{} \frac{x ^{2n}}{x} dx=\int\limits\limits_{}^{}x^{2n-1}dx=\frac{1}{x}+C, 2n-1=-1\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
hmm...
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
hmmm...
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
\[\ln|x|+c\]
14 years ago
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myininaya (myininaya):
darn it i know that
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
i know you know ;)
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
going too fast :)
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
2n-1=-1
\[\int\limits_{}^{}\frac{1}{x} dx=\ln|x|+C\]
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
booya!
14 years ago
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myininaya (myininaya):
lol
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
shower time! :)
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
later
14 years ago
myininaya (myininaya):
lol write some integrals using some shampoo
14 years ago
OpenStudy (zarkon):
i'll try that
14 years ago