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Mathematics 11 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Derive the Laplace transform of f(t) = t

OpenStudy (anonymous):

on the risk of sounding like a retard wouldn't that just be the anti derive of t?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

LT is defined as int 0 to infinity of f(t)e^-st dt wherever this converges.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\huge \int\limits_0^\infty te^{-st} dt\] I think someone can manage this (integration by parts)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int\limits_0^\infty te^{-st} dt=[\frac{t}{-s}e^{-st}]^{\infty}_{0}-\int\limits_0^\infty \frac{1}{-s}e^{-st}dt=-\int\limits_0^\infty \frac{1}{-s}e^{-st}dt\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[=\frac{1}{s^{2}}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yeah, forgot to integrate on the last step.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

still one integral left yes?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmm, skipping a few steps with the old infinite limits there, right idea though.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Doesn't work like that...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i actually know nothing about this so ignore me

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I put it up because I only just strted learning about it myself...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

but at first glance it looks like if you compute the improper integral of that thing you will in fact get \[\frac{1}{s^2}\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

very true

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Yes, that's right, there's a few niceties with the infinite limit and u assume s>0 for convergence.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's better to go from 0 to a, say, then let a tend to infinity after...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes that is the definition

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I know, but I tend to plug infinity as a value in the integral.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I saw...:-)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It works most of the time.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Try doing it with a general f(t) instead of just t....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[\int_a^{\infty}f(t)dt=\lim_{l\rightarrow \infty}\int_a^lf(t)dt\]man my typing is slow this morning

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Integration by parts isn't useful when you have the general f(t).

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It is in this case...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

The whole idea with Laplace transform is to turn it all into simple algebra, get the answer, then go back to t...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I only just started with it, it looks quite good and it works for quite a lot of des and pdes u encounter in practice...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I learned it a couple of months ago, haven't used it in practice too much yet though.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

by "it" you mean turn an ode into a polynomial right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

With f(t) u get L{f(t)} = sL{f(t)}-f(0)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

an ode into a polynomial Yes, easier to solve....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

About as much work as without Laplace transform though.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i should get a book. any recommendations?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I came across it recently in Engineering Mathematics by KA Stroud - never heard of it before. Lokks unteresting.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

I am using The Laplace Transform:Theory and Applications by Joel L Schiff

OpenStudy (anonymous):

About as much work as without Laplace transform though. This isn't right, it's why u have LT (and Fourier), to work those u can't normally.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

For those differential equations you can do two ways then.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Agreed, I wouldn't use it for that though.....

OpenStudy (anonymous):

it is more fun.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Another pure mathematician in the making..:-)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

:)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Right, L(1) = 1/s so now show that this holds for s= x +iy.

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