Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f(x,y)= x^2 - 4xy + 2y^2 + 3x. I've calculated the first and second derivatives and found Hf(P) but i don't know what to do after that
you have used partial derivatives right?
the xy part tells me its a conic thats been rotated at the origin
its elliptic if i see it right
hyperbolic paraboloid .. i was close :)
its only going to have a low spot i believe, the graph is a pretty much a piece of paper lifted at the corners
find your partials at zero like you would any other "curve"
the partial derivatives give you the equation for the normal at any given point
\begin{eqnarray*} \frac{\partial f}{\partial x}&=&2x-4y+3 \\ \frac{\partial f}{\partial y}&=&-4x+4y \end{eqnarray*} Both of the above are zero at stationary values.
I rule itself is foggy; fx(x,y) + fy(x,y) ...something fxy(x,y)
Fxx*Fyy-(Fxy)^2 rules perhaps?
he'll then need to find \[\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x^2},\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial y^2}, \frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x\partial y}\] then evaluate \[\Delta = \Big(\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x\partial y}\Big)^2-\Big(\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x^2}\Big)\Big(\frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x^2}\Big)\] A point is maximum if \[\Delta<0 , \frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x^2}<0\] A point is minimum if \[\Delta<0 , \frac{\partial^2f}{\partial x^2}>0\] A point is saddle point if \[\Delta>0\]
Fancy typing always makes it better :) those are them
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