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Mathematics 14 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

A particle moves along the x axis. Its position is given by the equation x = 1.9 + 2.5t − 3.7t2 with x in meters and t in seconds. (a) Determine its position when it changes direction. ____m (b) Determine its velocity when it returns to the position it had at t = 0? (Indicate the direction of the velocity with the sign of your answer.) ____m/s

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know the answer isnt 3.12 or 2.5

OpenStudy (chaise):

For part two of the question, when t = 0, x = +1.9

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

For part a) find vertex x = -b/2a

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

haha for this problem i should say --> t = -b/2a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok

OpenStudy (anonymous):

for a did u get 4.63?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so something like that?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

no i get 2.32 --> -2.5/-7.4 = .3378 plug that in

OpenStudy (anonymous):

its -2.5/2(-3.7) right?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

now i got what u got lol

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

are you given velocity function? you can differentiate to get velocity but is this a calculus problem?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

how did u get 2.32 then?

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

same way you did:) no i am looking at part b

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im confused lol what part were u doing lol

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

part a, position when particle changes direction

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats 2.32?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OpenStudy (anonymous):

velocity is 2.5-7.2t. That is simply the first derivative of the position function, which is given to you. We know when it is changing direction its velocity is zero, so solve for t when velocity is 0.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then plug that t into the first equation to get the position.

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yeah the first part should be....x = 2.32 velocity is derivative of x(t) x'(t) = 2.5 - 7.4t Because x(t) is parabola it is symmetric around t = .3378, therefore it will be in the same position .3378 sec after it changes direction. t = 2*.3378 = .67567 plug that into x'(t) to find velocity

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lets see if we get the same answer this time lol i got for part b -2.5

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

yep we agree

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea its 7.4 not 7.2 mi bad for the second part, when it starts the time is equal to 0, Plug t = 0 into the position function to get the position at t = 0. Now that we know the position when it starts (and ends) is 1.9, plug that into the position function to find out the time when it ends. Now that we know the time when it ends, plug that into the velocity function (which dumbcow posted) to find out its velocity when it ends.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yay!!!!! its right!!! thanks!!!!

OpenStudy (anonymous):

stay tuned...possible new question will be posted =)

OpenStudy (dumbcow):

haha ok

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