f(x)=radical(8-e^(2x)). Find domain of f? inverse of f? and domain of inverse of f?
\[f(x)=\sqrt{8-e^{2x}}\] you have to be sure that \[8-e^{2x}\geq 0\] meaning \[e^{2x}\leq 8\] \[2x\leq \ln(8)\] \[x\leq \frac{\ln(8)}{2}\]
if you want to be fancy you can write it as \[x\leq \frac{3}{2}\ln(2)\]
to find the inverse maybe write \[x=\sqrt{8-e^{2y}}\] and solve for y via \[x^2=8-e^{2y}\] \[x^2-8=-e^{2y}\] \[e^{2y}=8-x^2\] \[2y=\ln(8-x^2)\] \[y=\frac{1}{2}\ln(8-x^2)\] \[y=\ln(\sqrt{8-x^2})\]
what about domain? and to enter it there are two boxes with a comma in between
you have to make sure that \[8-x^2>0\] because you cannot take the square root of a negative number and you cannot take the log of 0
oh hold on now i have to think. the range of f is non - negative, so you cannot use a negative number for the inverse
satellite what are you thinking about?
so domain is \[[0,\sqrt{8})\] or \[[0,2\sqrt{2})\]
oh i just had to make sure the answer made sense
if you just see \[\frac{1}{2}\ln(8-x^2)\] you would say domain is \[(-\sqrt{8},\sqrt{8})\] but not in this case
\[f(x)=\sqrt{8-e^{2x}}\] domain of f is \[8-e^{2x} \ge 0 \] \[8 \ge e^{2x}\] natural log of both sides \[\ln(8) \ge \ln(e^{2x})\] \[\ln(8) \ge 2x \ln(e)\] \[\ln(8) \ge 2x\] \[\frac{\ln(8)}{2} \ge x\]
yeah that is the first thing i wrote
then i found the inverse. but i had to think for a moment about the domain of the inverse
\[y=\sqrt{8-e^{2x}}\] square both sides \[y^2=8-e^{2x}\] subtract 8 on both sides \[y^2-8=-e^{2x}\] multiply negative one on both sides \[-y^2+8=e^{2x}\] take natural log of both sides \[\ln(-y^2+8)=\ln(e^{2x})\] \[\ln(8-y^2)=2x \ln(e)\] \[\ln(8-y^2)=2x\] divide both sides by 2 \[\frac{\ln(8-y^2)}{2}=x\] \[f^{-1}(x)=\frac{\ln(8-x^2)}{2}\]
yeah i did that too!
\[8-x^2>0\] is the domain
that is where the mistake is!
why?
i wrote it out up top. what you wrote i mean. but the domain of \[f^{-1}(x)=\frac{1}{2}\ln(8-x^2)=\ln(\sqrt{8-x^2})\] is in fact \[[0,\sqrt{8})\]
because it is defined as the inverse of \[f(x)=\sqrt{8-e^{2x}}\] and the range of this function does not include negative numbers. so the domain of the inverse does not that is why i had to take a moment to think
yes you are right! :)
imagine!
so we would say the domain of f inverse is 8-x^2>0 with also remembering that we must also satisfy x>=0
remember... \cup also \cap \[\color{red}{\text{red}}\cap \color{blue}{\text{blue}}\]
yeah domain is \[[0,2\sqrt{2})\]
first we find that \[(-\sqrt{8},\sqrt{8})\] from 8-x^2>0 but then we remember that we must have x>=0 so we only actually have \[[0,\sqrt{8})\]
and yes \[\sqrt{8}=\sqrt{4 \cdot 2}=2\sqrt{2}\]
okay but what about the domain of f? admist all this i got lost a little
the domain of f is the first thing i found
ln(8)/2? how do i write that in two boxes with a comma in between
are you saying how you write an interval notation? (-inf,ln(8)/2]
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