find the area inside the oval limacon r=6+2cos(theta)
polar integral eh
yes
trying to recall:\[\int\int r(t)dtdr\]or is that going to far?
the formula is \[\int\limits_{a}^{b}1/2 (r(\theta))^2 d \theta\]
\[\int\limits_{a}^{b}\frac12 (r(\theta))^2 d \theta\] by chance?
yes
and t is from 0 to 2pi; and they give you r(t) \[2*\int\limits_{0}^{pi}\frac12 (6+2cos(t)))^2 dt\] \[2*\int\limits_{0}^{pi}\frac12 4cos^2(t)+24cos(t)+36 dt\] \[2*\int\limits_{0}^{pi} 2cos^2(t)+12cos(t)+18 dt\] might have to reduce power on the cos^2
\[cos(2t)=cos^2(t)-sin^2(t)\] \[cos(2t)=cos^2(t)-(1-cos^2(t))\] \[cos(2t)=cos^2(t)-1+cos^2(t))\] \[cos(2t)=2cos^2(t)-1\] \[\frac{1+cos(2t)}{2}=cos^2(t)\]
im curious what the 1/2 signifies in there
i think my doubling it was premature
would you agree?
but then, im only integrating the top half, so i would need to double it ...
\[2*\int\limits_{0}^{pi} 2\frac{1+cos(2t)}{2}+12cos(t)+18 dt\] \[2*\int\limits_{0}^{pi} cos(2t)+12cos(t)+19 dt\] \[2*(\frac{sin(2t)}{2}+12sin(t)+19t)\] \[sin(2t)+24sin(t)+38t;\ [0,pi]\]
at 0 it all equals 0; so at pi it equals 38pi
if i did it right; its been awhile :)
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