Ask your own question, for FREE!
Mathematics 18 Online
OpenStudy (aravindg):

prove that equation cos(sin x)=sin(cos x) does not possess real roots

OpenStudy (aravindg):

:)

OpenStudy (jamesj):

Blah. I would consider the function f(x) = cos(sin x) - sin(cos x) In the first pass at this problem I would try and show that whenever the function f has a local minimum, x', then f(x') is always positive. Then it follows the function is always positive.

OpenStudy (aravindg):

nt clr

OpenStudy (aravindg):

:(

OpenStudy (jamesj):

This helps qualitatively http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=cos%28sin+x%29-sin%28cos+x%29+ You see that the graph of the function always lies above the x axis. We now need to prove that analytically. The procedure I laid out above will do that. Or have you not learnt calculus yet? How old are you btw?

OpenStudy (jamesj):

Oh, no. I see an easier way now. Much easier. What is the range of the functions sin x and cos x?

OpenStudy (jamesj):

Once you know that, those ranges--which are identical--are the domains of cos(sin x) and sin(cos x). The question then is can the ranges of cos(sin x) and sin(cos x) even intersect? If they no intersection, then they certainly never be equal.

OpenStudy (aravindg):

range of sinx and cos x os -1 to 1

OpenStudy (aravindg):

intersect at theta =45

OpenStudy (jamesj):

Yes, so what is the range of cos(sin x) and the range of sin(cos x)?

OpenStudy (aravindg):

i am nearly 17

OpenStudy (aravindg):

learnt calculus a bit

OpenStudy (jamesj):

Draw a graph of cos and sin and mark out on the y axis the ranges of cos and sin for a limited domain [-1,1]. You'll see they do not intersect.

Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!
Can't find your answer? Make a FREE account and ask your own questions, OR help others and earn volunteer hours!

Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!