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Mathematics 16 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

find the mass of a wire shaped like a semicircle if it's density is 2xy kg/dm3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

....kg/dm i mean

OpenStudy (anonymous):

does the question state what the radius of the semi-circle is, or where it is positioned in space?, since if I assume it to be on the origin then the mass is zero

OpenStudy (anonymous):

It's the circle y^2+x^2=9,

OpenStudy (anonymous):

\[M=\int\limits_{C} 2xy ds\] 1st parametrise the x and y functions \[x=3 \cos(\theta)\] \[y=3 \sin(\theta)\] \[ds=\sqrt{f'(t)^2+g'(t)^2}\] \[ds=\sqrt{9(\cos(\theta)^2+\sin(\theta)^2)}\] \[ds=3d\theta\] therefore \[M=\int\limits_{0}^{\pi} 2\times 3\cos(\theta)\times3\sin(\theta)\times3d\theta\] \[M=54\int\limits_{0}^{\pi} \sin(\theta)\cos(\theta)d\theta\] using a substitution \[M=27\sin(\theta)^2|_0^\pi\] Therefore \[M=0\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes makes sence, x is negative between pi/2 and pi, thus the integral is an odd function of x and hence by symmetry we get 0. The density function is unrealistic

OpenStudy (anonymous):

in a mathematical sense it is correct :P

OpenStudy (anonymous):

lol, x^2y would make more sence. I take it you know ur vector calculus

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