if you were to fall into a 100m deep crater (on the moon) how fast would you be going when you hit, and how long would it take you.--What are the steps in figuring this out?
the steps are in figuring out with the gravitational constant is for the moon
or rather, the constant acceleration due to gravity on the moon
Unless youre given a formula; then you would have to calculate the mass of the moon. its radius and such
google, the terms and see if you can find the formula for the moon
it should be like an 8th or so but i cant recall
if the moons radius is 1738000 and the mass is 7.35e22 and the acceleration due to gravity is 1.63
acceleration due to gravity is the kicker
is that in meters of feet?
1.63 is meters
so its the right units
-1.63 is constant; meaning that your being pulled down at a constant rate a(t) = -1.63 v(t) = -1.63t + C ; which at t=0, C=0 s(t) = -.815 t^2 + Vi + Hi = position then
lets assume you fall instead of are pushed; Vi = 0 and it says you are 100 for you initial height Hi
s(t) = -.815 t^2 + 100; when this =0 you are on the ground -.815 t^2 + 100 = 0 when t is about 11.1 seconds
How fast is v(t) v = -1.63 (11.1) = about 18.1 meters/sec
in the downward direction; so speed is an absolute value
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