a block of mass 10.0 kg slides without friction at a speed of 8.0 m/s on a horizontal table surface until it strikes and sticks to a mass of 4.0 kg attached to a horizontal spring (with a spring constant k = 4000 N/m), which in turn is attached to the wall. How far is the spring compressed before the mass comes to rest
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OpenStudy (saifoo.khan):
Sorry, No idea. LOL.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
sigh...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
Find the kinetic energy of the block... E=1/2mv^2 this is turned into potential energy in the spring.... you can find he compression distance from that.
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so if E is 192
OpenStudy (anonymous):
that's using 1/2 (10.0 - 4.0) (8.0)^2
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
how do i find compression distance?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
E=1/2kx^2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
192=1/2Kx^2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
so 192 = 1/2 (4000) and solve for x^2?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
yes
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
okay...i get .3098386677 which isn't an option
OpenStudy (anonymous):
you did consider momentum transfer though right?
OpenStudy (anonymous):
E=1/2mv^2 is the total energy of the blocks.... there is completely elastic collision that happens...
OpenStudy (anonymous):
find the final speed of the 2 blocks by: m1v1=(m1+m2)V
OpenStudy (anonymous):
after you find that THEN use the E=1/2mV^2 equation
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OpenStudy (anonymous):
(m1+m2)V is 112
OpenStudy (anonymous):
then i plug that into E = 1/2 (112)(8.0)^2
OpenStudy (anonymous):
i get 3584
OpenStudy (anonymous):
no the V changes..... find V in the momentum transfer equation you know the rest