A) Domain, B)Intercepts, C) symmetry, D)Asymptotes, E) Intervals, F) Intervals of Increase or Decrease, G) Concavity and Points of Inflection, H) Sketch the Curve y = sinx/(2 + cosx) A) Domain, B)Intercepts, C) symmetry, D)Asymptotes, E) Intervals, F) Intervals of Increase or Decrease, G) Concavity and Points of Inflection, H) Sketch the Curve y = sinx/(2 + cosx) @Mathematics
I believe domain is all real numbers
the numerator domain is all reals, but the denominator cannot equal to zero so when 2 + cos x = 0 then we have division by zero cos x = -2 never occurs though, lol
ROFL , so the domain is all reals
intercepts, there are no vertical asymptotes because the denominator is never equal to zero. the numerator is equal to zero when x = pi*k , for k integer
so x intercepts are pi*k or pi*n
Intercepts \[y = \frac{\sin x}{\cos {x} + 2} \] \[ \sin x = 0\] \[ x = \sin^{-1}0\] \[y = 0\]
3) symmetry, it is an odd function. test it by using f(-x) and see what you get out
ishann, theres more than one x intercept
what is pi*k or pi*n?
yea there is @barry
k stands for an integer, like { ...-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,...}
I only solved it for principle case, General case is barry's solution
f(-x) = sin(-x) / ( 2 + cos(-x)) = -sin x / ( 2 + cos x ) = - f(x) , so its odd function it has symmetry wrt to origin
well can you continue solving using principle case Ishaan94
what about the intervals that are increasing and decreasing, concavity, and points of inflection
ta, why are you talking to ishaan, i have you the COMPLETE answer ?
now i wont help
you can ignore me. i am not helping anymore
sorry barry2, I was just wondering what was going on, can you please help me?
ok we are done with symmetry , since you have no questions i can move on
ok
d) asymptotes, there are no vertical asymptotes because the denominator is never equal to zero. so horizontal asymptote?
0 or is it pi?
plug in infinity and -infinity
how am I supposed to plug in infinity?
you plug it in ( sin oo / ( 2 + cos (oo)
infinity divided by infinity=infinity
sin infinity is not infinity
is it undefine
well it oscillates between -1 and 1
what does that mean?
I thought sinx=0 at pi and 0
we are talking about infinity
so is -1, 1 the horizontal asymptote? If so why I don't get what you mean by oscillates
sin x oscillates between 1 and -1 , the graph y = sin x , as x goes to infinity
what about cos x where does that oscillates?
also between -1 and 1
so what will the critical points be to determine the intervals of increasing and decreasing
wait
ok i checked the graph im pretty sure no horizontal asymptote
I'm about to go to sleep because I got class early in the morning, but I still need help finding the critical points to determine the intervals where in its increasing/decreasing, concavity, and point of inflection
ok so no asymptotes, we're good
dont sleep!
ok, please not to be mean, could you hurry up
i can , but i have no motivation. wait
if you paid i work faster. ok , lets see
y = sinx/(2 + cosx) y ' = [ 2 cos (x) + 1 ] / ( cos x + 2)^2
y '' = [ 2 sin x ( cos x - 1) ] / ( cos (x) + 2) ^ 3
what is E) intervals?
that just talking about finding the critical points just using to test to determine if the graph is increase or decreasing between the points
ok the critical points occur when y ' = 0 or y ' is undefined
y ' = 0 when 2 cos x + 1 = 0 , cos x = -1/2, this occurs when
x = 2pi/3 +2pi*n , 5pi/3 +2pi*n
those are critical pts
cos at -pi/3 and -4pi/3 =-1/2
thats wrong
cos (-pi/3) = .5
how does 5pi/3 +2pi*n?
cos (5pi/3) = -1/2
and 2pi *n because cos ( x + 2pi*n ) = cos x
so cos (5pi/3 + 2pi*n) = cos (5pi/3) = -1/2 , same with other solution
cos(5pi/3) does not equal -1/2, it equal positive 1/2 cos(4pi/3) equal -1/2
check your calculator, *shrugs*
cosine is negative in quadrant 2 or 3, 5pi/3 is quadrant 4
no 5pi/3 is quad 3
do 5pi/3*180/pi=300
how much more of this problem is there left?
oh sorry
will we still need to determine the intervals of the critcal numbers which I believe is 4pi/3 and 2pi/3
x = 2pi/3 +2pi*n , 4pi/3 +2pi*n
I need to go to sleep what are the intervals its increasing and decreasing, and also concavity?
y = sinx/(2 + cosx) y ' = [ 2 cos (x) + 1 ] / ( cos x + 2)^2 y '' = [ 2 sin x ( cos x - 1) ] / ( cos (x) + 2) ^ 3
so when is y' > 0 and y' < 0 , 2 cos x + 1 > 0 , cos x > -1/2 ,
so thats gives a range of -2pi/3< x < 2pi/3 right? for cosx > -1/2
it is easier to find 2 cos x + 1 < 0 , which is 2pi/3 < x < 4pi/3
are those the intervals where its increasing/decreasing?
of course with any multiple of 2pi etc etc.
so for 2 cos x + 1 > 0 , we have x > 4pi/3 or x < 2pi/3
right right.
0 < x < 2pi/3 or when 4pi/3 < x < 2pi it is increasing
2pi*n < x < 2pi/3 + 2pi (n+1) , or 4pi/3 +2pi*n < x < 2pi + 2pi(n+1)
decreasing when 2pi/3 +2pi*n< x < 4pi/3+2pi*(n+1)
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