Use completing the square to solve: 4x^2+4x-3=0
\[4x ^{2}+4x-3=0\] \[x ^{2}+x-3/4=0\] \[x ^{2}+2x(1/2)+(1/2)^{2}-(1/2)^{2}=3/4\] \[(x+1/2)^{2}=3/4+1/4\] \[(x+1/2)^{2}=1\] \[x+1/2=1 or x+1/2=-1\] \[\implies x=1/2,-3/2\] are the 2 values of x
so half of x is 2x?
\[4(x^2+x-\frac{3}{4})=0\]\[4[(x+\frac{1}{2})^2-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{3}{4}]=0\]\[(x+\frac{1}{2})^2-1=0\]\[(x+\frac{1}{2})^2=1\]\[x=\pm 1-\frac{1}{2}\]
@sarah you got excatly the same answer as i got
@chrissy who said that?
@luckey yeah i know i used a different method
dont you take half of the x term then square it??
@sarah both the methods takes the same time right........ i went through your answer
right:)
@chrissy thats not taking half of x and squaring it.... that was just an arrangement to make it a perfect square as; \[(a+b)^{2}=a ^{2}+2ab+b ^{2}\] got it??
sweet, thanks guys and dolls.
@chrissy you're always welcomed :))))
actually how did you get that 2x?
thats not 2x., thats still x only \[2x(1/2)=x \]
so x(1/2)= 1/2
because the x is just 1
no no thats x(1/2) only ok look 2x(1/2)=2(1/2)x 2 2 cancelled then we r left with just x
you said before that 2x is still only x, how is that possible?
you please go through the solution once again properly
@sarah please come and explain her yaar
if I have £2 i have two £1 right?
so how can 2x remain x??? if I am being told that there are 2x's
the other ladies working show no 2x
\[x^2+x=\frac{3}{4}\] and you are now thinking that the coefficient of the "x" term is 1, as in \[x^2+1x=\frac{3}{4}\]
so you think the following: 1) half of 1 is 1/2 2) one half squared is 1/4
yeah
and then write \[(x+\frac{1}{2})^2=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=1\]
then you write \[x+\frac{1}{2}= 1\] or \[x+\frac{1}{2}=-1\]
and finally \[x=1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\] OR \[x=-1-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\]
if you want we can do another example
so what about the 2x that is not really 2x but just x business??
yes please another example would be great.
ok i do one of my choosing and write down exactly what i am thinking. start with an easy one \[x^2+6x-1=0\]
add one to both sides \[x^2+6x=1\]
would you mind if I tried to solve it first.
go ahead
I am stuck. i got to (x+3)=10
ok it goes like this \[(x+3)^2=10\] i think you forgot the square, but the rest is right
then i write \[x+3=\sqrt{10}\] or \[x+3=-\sqrt{10}\] and finally \[x=-3+\sqrt{10}\] or \[x=-3-\sqrt{10}\]
how about \[x^2+4x-2=0\]
thats is where I got stuck, 10 is not a square number so my brain froze.
ah ok. well we just pretend like we know what were are doing and write \[\sqrt{10}\] if you get a perfect square, like say 4 or 9 or 16, then you know what to write
you can practice with \[x^2+2x-3=0\] if you want. that will give you a perfect square
(x+2)^2=6 (x+2)=6???
you got it, but make sure if you get \[(x+2)^2=6\] to write \[x+2=\sqrt{6}\text { or } x+2=-\sqrt{6}\]
x=-3 and 1
for the second question
for the second one yes. good work! did you "complete the square"?
(x-1)^2
sorry (x+1)^2
got it. here is a harder one, but still perfect square answer \[2x^2+x-1=0\] this one is tricky so be careful
you where right this one is trick, the lone x term as really thrown me off.
still trying thought. gimme another 10 mins lol
yeah and what is even trickier is that you have to divide by twice! once to get the "leading coefficient " to be 1 and again when you complete the square
i got x = -9/4 and 7/4 :( and the square (x+1/4)^2
the square part is right. so you got one one side \[(x+\frac{1}{4})^2\] and that is correct. what did you get on the other side?
8/16
ah you are off by one
it should be \[x^2+\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\] then \[(x+\frac{1}{4})^2=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{16}\]
and \[\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{16}\]
now when you take the square root, don't forget to take the square root of numerator and denominator, so you should have \[x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}\] or \[x+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{3}{4}\]
what If i get a situation where I the numerator is a root and the denominator is not
like 8/9
you mean the other way around. no problem \[\sqrt{\frac{8}{9}}=\frac{\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{9}}=\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}\]
that is what you usually get, because the denominator you get from squaring, so it is usually a perfect square to begin with. it is the numerator that is often not a square
thank you for all you help satellite
yw
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