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Mathematics 8 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

given exact and approximate solutions to three decimal places x^2-5x+3=0?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

this is a job for... superman! as long as superman knows how to use the quadratic equation.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

are you familiar with the quadratic equation?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a little not a lot though

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what do you know about it?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that its kina of like reg equation that you wht you do on one side you do the other side right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well the "quadratic formula" tells us how to find the roots of a quadratic equation. the "roots" are the places that it is equal to 0. have you seen it before? It says that if an equation is of the form \[ax^2 + bx + c\] Then the roots can be found at \[{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}\over2a\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so what are a, b, and c in the equation you gave originally?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

a would be x^2 b 5x c would be 3 right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

very close - a, b, and c are just the coefficients (the number) in front of the x^2 and x terms

OpenStudy (anonymous):

huh?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Remember that "x^2" is like saying 1 * x^2. Given that, what are the values of a, and b?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

x2 and 5x

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Well remember, a b and c are the coefficients, not the part with the 'x'. a=1, b=-5, c=3. Given that, can you plug those into the quadratic formula now?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so my equation would look like this right? 1x^2+5x+3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

remember b=-5, so it is -5x, not +5x. But can you plug those numbers we got for a, b, and c into the quadratic formula - the one that starts with -b / 2a, that I put above?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im so lost

OpenStudy (anonymous):

OK. Do you see hte quadratic formula I gave?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

which one are you looking at?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the ax^2+bx+c

OpenStudy (anonymous):

do you see the other formula I gave, below it? the one that tells you the roots?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yea

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ok can you plug the values of A, B, and C into that?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

hold on

OpenStudy (anonymous):

alright it would be -5sqrt 5^2-4(1)(3) /2*1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well remember b is -5, not +5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

then what is the correct answer

OpenStudy (anonymous):

if b is -5, then what is -b?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

5

OpenStudy (anonymous):

right. and the formula starts with -b so it should start with 5, but you wrote -5.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so my answer for the whole problem would be 5+-sqrt13/3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(5 +- sqrt(13)) / 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

thats what i had right,that is the right answer is it

OpenStudy (anonymous):

im sorry i had over 3 instead of 2

OpenStudy (anonymous):

you divided by 3

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the denominator is 2a, and a=1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

i know i was adding 2+1 instead of 2*1

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's not right, the denominator is 2a, which is 2*a

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so answer is then 5sqrt13/2 right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

so then what would be the solutions

OpenStudy (anonymous):

don't forget the plus and minus. there are two answers, one with plus and one with minus. Where the original equation said \[\pm\], that means you have two answers, once where it's plus and once where it's minus. So the two answers are \[{5 + \sqrt{13} }\over2\] and \[{5 - \sqrt{13} }\over2\]

OpenStudy (anonymous):

what about the approximate solution which i dont understand what that is

OpenStudy (anonymous):

well what we just wrote are the two exact solutions. To find the approximate solutions to 3 decimal places you then compute the square root of 13 with your calculator and do the final steps to come up with a single number (one number for each of the two solutions)

OpenStudy (anonymous):

3.6055 is what i got. so the answer then would be 3.61 rght

OpenStudy (anonymous):

that's the square root of 13, yes. now you substitute that number in to get the two solutions.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

the first one would be 4.302 and the second one would be 0.697 am i right

OpenStudy (anonymous):

yayyyyy! yes that's the final answer

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