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Mathematics 19 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

I'm struggling with this problem. lim h->0 of (sin(t+h)-sin(t))/h)

OpenStudy (amistre64):

looks like a first principles derivative problem

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So (sin(t+0)-1)/0... But what do i do with the sin(t)??

OpenStudy (alfie):

This is pretty much the proof of f'(sinx) = cosx. You have to use: sin(t+h) = sintcosh+sinhcost

OpenStudy (amistre64):

\[\lim_{h->0} \frac{sin(t+h)-sin(t)}{h}\] \[\lim_{h->0} \frac{(sin(h)cos(t)+sin(t)cos(h))-sin(t)}{h}\] \[\lim_{h->0} \frac{sin(h)cos(t)+sin(t)(cos(h)-1)}{h}\] \[\lim_{h->0}\left( cos(t)\frac{sin(h)}{h}+sin(t)\frac{(cos(h)-1)}{h} \right)\] \[cos(t)\frac{sin(0)}{0}+sin(t)\frac{(cos(0)-1)}{0}\]

OpenStudy (alfie):

\[\lim_{h->0}\frac{\sin(t+h) -\sin(t)}{h} \rightarrow \lim_{h->0}\frac{sintcosh+sinhcost - sint}{h}\] Now you factorize sint. And split it... \[\lim_{h->0} \frac{sint(\cosh-1)}{h} + \lim_{h->0}\frac{\sinh}{h} cost\] Now you can pull outside the sint over there and multiply by "h", sinh/h is 1, cost you bring it outside the limit, and you get "cost"

OpenStudy (amistre64):

they tend to apply the "squuze" thrm to this to suggest that those limits go to what they need to

OpenStudy (amistre64):

*squeeze

OpenStudy (anonymous):

ALFIE, "sinh/h is 1". This is wrong. Sinh/h is not 1.....???wtf

OpenStudy (alfie):

lim for h -> 0 of sinh/h is 1.

OpenStudy (alfie):

Proof is...: sinx < x < tgx sinx < x < sinx/cosx divide by sinx.. 1 < x/sinx < 1/cosx cosx < sinx/x < 1. For the limit of x -> 0... according to the squeeze theorem... sinx/x = 1... Same stuff at your problem, just different name of variable.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Okay wow thanks. I have trouble seeing what to do after here: sint cosh+cost sinh-sint/h On my test tomorrow, I'm afraid I wouldn't have seen the need to split and factor. Tricky...

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