Help with a parametric equation
?
You forgot to post the question
HERE it is
Hi tyler
Hey Rid
what is ferry?
I don't have word on this computer. Can you just write the problem?
A ferris wheel
ok I will type it
I dont know what ferry is or how ferry looks like so cant help HERO will!
A child is sitting on a ferris wheel of diameter of 10 meters making one revolution every 2 minutes Find the speed of the child
A ferris wheel is a ride at the amusement park!!!!!
Thanks for having so much confidence in me. I think you put 2 at 12 oclock, .5 at 3'clock 1 at 6 o'clock and 1.5 at 9 oclock, but use x^2 + y^2 = 5^2 somehow you have to write that in terms of t Good luck
totally didn't understand that
I don't blame you
ok I have the answer but maybe u can explain me y that is the answer
Dont you just find the circumfrence of the ferris wheel and then use \[speed = \frac{d}{t}\] That will give you a speed in meters per minitue
It's actually a lot easier to not use parametric equations for this (just do distance divided by time, but anyway...). Here's a possible set of parametric equations, with the center of the ferris wheel being the origin.\[x=10\sin \theta\]\[y=10\cos \theta\]\(\theta\) is of course dependent on \(t\), which I'll leave you to figure out. :P Then find \(\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy/dy}{dx/dt}\).
Just a guess lol
can't we just solve this like a physics problem?\[ v=r \omega=5{2\pi \over2}=5\pi \]the answer is in m/min, you could convert to m/s, but I guess that's not the goal here.
Look at the way the book solved it
I see, they want you to practice solving these problems in a particular way. Annoying, but reasonable.
What is the answer?? I dont have word on this computer
5 pi m/min
ok I will save it as a pdf
my answer is correct above, but it's not done the right way.
Yeah thats what i got too Turing.. Then i got \[\frac{5\pi}{60}\space m/\sec\]
yup, but the answer on the sheet in in m/min
Yeah thats what i got.. 15.7
I totally don't understand what the book did. can someone explain
@tyler but did you do the problem that way? @rld let me see...
I have no idea.. Is this Calc 2?? or 1 or not calc at all lol
No i found the circumfrence of the ferris wheel and then used s = d/t
It is calc 1
Ahh because im in Calc1 and i havent seen this stuff before lol
I think we skipped it or somethin lol
ya every book does it in a diff order you will come by t by the end of calc 3 forsure
I did this in calc 2 myself. I'm not sure I can explain it better that the book. What step do you get lost on?
the simple step!!!!!
why is it 10pi
where do you see 10pi? the answer is 5pi which line are you looking at?
oh you mean in the geometric method?
ya but look at the first answer and it brings in pi. wwhere does pi get in?
yes
The circumference of the circle is the distance the child travels in one revolution: \[C=2\pi r=\pi d=10\pi\]So we just used the old-fashioned circumference formula :)
LOL. I am so stupid
It happens when you focus on other things. I forgot how to complete the square just the other day, lol!. Don't worry about it :D
ok wait
Now I want to understand part B
Yes, that's a little trickier to explain. Start with the parameterizations, do you understand that?\[x=5\cos(\omega t)\]\[y=5\sin(\omega t)\]
how did they get thoose equations?
in general from trig you should know that \[x=r \cos \theta \]\[y=r \sin \theta\]does that ring a bell?
ya i forgot all abt that . i gotta review my trig totally forgot e/t
You still have to be able to put it in terms of t
how did they get thoose equations?
but what is the r in front?
radius
here let me derive that from the definitions of sine and cosine...
ok. thanks
\[\sin \theta={y \over r}\to y=r \sin \theta\]\[\cos \theta={x \over r}\to x=r \cos \theta\]make sense now?
ya that helped ;-)
S/t is wrong with this site!!!!
it is so solw i gotta refresh every second
yes it has been repeating posts for me too lately
ok so now we need an expression for theta. do you see why it is \[\theta=\omega t\]or do you know what omega represents?
If I could figure out how to open Microsoft Office in safe mode, I would just keep it in safe mode
remind me of what omega stands for
i don't know what wt is
Never ever seen it b4
It is the angular velocity. The analogue of this formula for distance is\[ d=vt\]for angles it is\[\theta=\omega t\]That is, the angle covered is the angular velocity times time. Good so far?
nope cuz i have never seen this b4 let me try to understand it
it is nuts my book doesn't mention it at all
here's another way to look at it, if you remember the arc of a circle that subtends angle theta is \[s=r \theta\]since our distance covered in this problem is in fact an arc we can write it as\[d=r \theta=r \omega t\]dividing by r gives\[\theta=\omega t\]If it's not in your book it's because they think you should know this already. I don't know why, I didn't learn that in calc, I learned it in physics.
*the length of an arc that subtends angle theta
if you don't know that arc formula you should blame your trig teacher, not your calc book
i never took a specific trig course
Well, that will be a problem for you in parametric equations because converting from cartesian coordinates requires these formulas all the time.
when did u take a trig course?
high school
like in college?
oh well in canada it works different
every year u take a math course that includes a chapter or two of trig
I refresh my memory on things like identities a lot, because they are easy to forget. I'll post a nice trig review site, hold on...
plz
http://tutorial.math.lamar.edu/Extras/AlgebraTrigReview/AlgebraTrigIntro.aspx scroll down and check out the trig section when you get the chance
It's not a complete course, just a review, so you should look to deepen your understanding further
ok thanks but can u expalin what anguar velocity is in words?
what level of math r u in?
Well, if something goes around a circle in, say 2 minutes like our problem, it covers an angle of 2pi radians. Angular velocity is angle divided by time:\[\omega={\theta \over t}={2\pi \over 2}=\pi rad/\min\]So that is the angular velocity for our problem. (like I said the analogue for distance is "speed is distance divided by time")
I'm in mulitvariable calculus, but I have done differential equations on my own to some extent.
what is the diff btwn taht and calc 3 lets say
Nothing really, just depends how you organize it. Where I am there are only two calculus classes, single-variable and multi.
oh i see
k that was clear but
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