In an atom two electrons move round the nucleus in circular orbits of radii R and 4R respectively. The ratio of the time taken by them to complete one revolution is
If the one orbit is 4 times the length of the first, it seems that it would be a 1:4 ratio.
it is 1:8
Because it is a radius..
you must find the ratio of the parameters
t^2 ~r^3
hoblos: Could you elaborate please.
square of the time period directly proportional to the cube of the radius
That is for planetary orbits which electrons do not mimic. I was under the impression it was a probability function that defined electron orbits.
Assuming that they move with the same speed then hoblos is right because the time taken for 1 revolution is directly porportional to the perimeter of the circular paths. therefore the perimeter of the electron with radii R is \[2\pi r\] and the perimeter of the other electron is \[2\pi(4R)=8\pi r\] Therefore, \[8\pi r:2\pi r=4\]
Join our real-time social learning platform and learn together with your friends!