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Mathematics 20 Online
OpenStudy (anonymous):

Could someone please help me on this question: Find the value of the constant k if lim x->0 [(sin^-1(kx)) / (2x)] = 3 Please show me the steps you take, the answer is k=6. Thanks!

OpenStudy (jamesj):

L'Hopital's rule is your friend here.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Ohh i see, thanks I'll try that.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

What would be the derivative of sin^-1?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Actually nvm

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Any chance you could show me the first few steps, apparently I keep getting it wrong,

OpenStudy (jamesj):

what's the derivative of arcsin(x)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

(1)/(1+x^2)?

OpenStudy (jamesj):

No, that's arctan.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh, 1/(sqroot(1-x^2)?

OpenStudy (jamesj):

yes. hence using the chain rule, what's the derivative of arcsin(kx)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmm, I'm confused on the two letters, could you tell me this step?

OpenStudy (jamesj):

k is a constant.

OpenStudy (jamesj):

what's the derivative of cos(kx)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

-sin(kx) . (k)

OpenStudy (jamesj):

yes. Now then, using the chain rule as you just did with cos(kx), what is the derivative of arcsin(kx)?

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1/(sqroot(1-x^2) . (k)

OpenStudy (jamesj):

almost.

OpenStudy (anonymous):

1-(sqroot(1- k^2.x^2) . k?

OpenStudy (jamesj):

yes

OpenStudy (jamesj):

Hence applying l'Hopital's rule to your original lint, it is equal to the limit of what/what ?

OpenStudy (jamesj):

...original LIMIT, it is equal to...

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Hmm, Yes is should be equal to I think

OpenStudy (anonymous):

So then lim x-> 0 I'll get k/2 when substituting 0 and then it will be k/2 = 3 which will equal to k = 6

OpenStudy (jamesj):

yes

OpenStudy (anonymous):

Oh my goodness, thanks for you help! I understand this crap now! haha :D

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